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Table 5 Comparison of the patients with left DLT first placement success and failure in two group

From: Individualized rotation of left double lumen endobronchial tube to improve placement success rate: a randomized controlled trial

Variables

Control group

(n = 276)

P value

Individualized group

(n = 280)

P value

Success

(n = 228)

Failure

(n = 48)

 

Success

(n = 256)

Failure

(n = 24)

 

Age (y)

56.1 ± 11.4

60.7 ± 11.0

0.011

57.0 ± 10.9

58.0 ± 13.3

0.675

Female sex, n (%)

118(51.8%)

25(52.1%)

0.967

129(50.4%)

12(50.0%)

0.971

BMI (kg/m2)

25.5 ± 3.6

25.4 ± 3.5

0.862

25.1 ± 3.6

23.8 ± 3.5

0.105

DLT size, n (%)

  

0.967

  

0.971

35 F

118(51.8%)

25(52.1%)

 

129(50.4%)

12(50.0%)

 

37 F

110(48.2%)

23(47.9%)

 

127(49.6%)

12(50.0%)

 

Mallampati grade, n (%)

  

0.008

  

0.942

I

166(60.1%)

19(39.6%)

 

130(50.8%)

12(50.0%)

 

II

110(39.9)

29(60.4%)

 

126(49.2%)

12(50.0%)

 

Cormack-Lehane grade, n (%)

  

0.580

  

0.599

I

124(54.4%)

24(50%)

 

135(52.7%)

14(58.3%)

 

II

104(45.6%)

24(50%)

 

121(47.3%)

10(41.7%)

 
  1. Data are mean ± SD unless noted otherwise.Group comparison was conducted using Student’s t-test and χ2 test