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Table 1 Characteristics of the enrolled studies

From: The role of lung biopsy for diagnosis and prognosis of interstitial lung disease in systemic sclerosis: a systematic literature review

Title

Author

Year

Journal

Study Design

Study duration months

N° of patients

Tot Number of SSc patients

N° of control

SSc definition

Diffuse cutaneous SSc %

female %

Mean age, years (sd)

Histopathologic Subsets of Fibrosing Alveolitis in Patients with Systemic Sclerosis and Their Relationship to Outcome

D. W. Bouros, A. U.: Nicholson, A. G.: Colby, et al.

2002

Am J Respir Crit Care Med

retrospective cohort

144

80

80

0

ARA 1980

30

NA

46 (11)

Suppressed signal transduction in the bronchial epithelium of patients with systemic sclerosis

M. A. Sehlstedt, G. N. Nilsson, K. Blomberg, A. et al.

2009

Respir Med

retrospective cohort

NA

40

23

17

ARA 1980

75

78

64 (10)

Arterial and interstitial remodelling processes in non-specific interstitial pneumonia: systemic sclerosis versus idiopathic

E. F. P. de Carvalho, E. R. de Souza, R. A’B Saber, et al.

2008

Histopathology

retrospective cohort

324

40

18

22

ARA 1980

78

100

45,82 (9,04)

Idiopathic and collagen vascular disease nonspecific interstitial pneumonia: Clinical significance of remodeling process

C. H. C. P. FelÃŒcio, E. R. Capelozzi, V. L.

2007

Lung

retrospective cohort

288

41

10

20

NA

NA

80

49.7 (12,7)

Anti-fibrotic effects of pirfenidone by interference with the hedgehog signalling pathway in patients with systemic sclerosis-associated interstitial lung disease

H. Z. Xiao, G. F. Liao, X. P. Li, et al.

2018

Int J Rheum Dis

clinical trial

NA

35

25

10

ARA 1980

100

84

48,1 (12,8)

Association of Interferon- and transforming growth factor b-regulated genes and macrophage activation with systemic sclerosis-related progressive lung fibrosis

R. B. S.-B. Christmann, P. Stifano, G. Borges, C. L. et al.

2014

Arthritis Rheumatol

prospective cohort

60

25

21

4

ARA 1980

52

100

44 (9,4)

Clinical Features of Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonia with Systemic Sclerosis-Related Autoantibody in Comparison with Interstitial Pneumonia with Systemic Sclerosis

H. H. Yamakawa, E. Kitamura, H. Yamanaka, et al.

2016

PLoS One

retrospective cohort

NA

72

25

32

ACR 2013 criteria

NA

NA

NA

Structural features of interstitial lung disease in systemic sclerosis

N. K. M. Harrison, (A) R. Corrin, (B) Soosay, G. et al.

1991

Am Rev Respir Dis

retrospective cohort

NA

56

34

22

ARA 1980

58.8

76.5

46 (3)

Parenchymal and vascular interactions in the pathogenesis of nonspecific interstitial pneumonia in systemic sclerosis and idiopathic interstitial pneumonia

E. P. Franco de Carvalho, E. R. de Souza, R. Muxfeldt A’b Saber et al.

2008

Respiration

retrospective cohort

NA

40

18

22

ARA 1980

78

100

45.82 (2.19)

Clinically significant interstitial lung disease in limited scleroderma: histopathology, clinical features, and survival

A. S. Fischer, J. J. Groshong, S. D. Cool et al.

2008

Chest

retrospective cohort

NA

22

22

0

ACR 2013 criteria

0,00

64

NA

A long-term prospective randomized controlled study of non-specific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP) treatment in scleroderma

D. S. B. Domiciano, E. Borges, C. T. Kairalla et al.

2011

Clin Rheumatol

prospective cohor

30

18

18

0

ARA 1980

55.6

100

43,94 (9,36)

Centrilobular fibrosis: an underrecognized pattern in systemic sclerosis

R. B. B. de Souza, C. T. Capelozzi, V. L. Parra et al.

2009

Respiration

prospective cohor

30

28

28

0

ARA 1980

52,00

100

43,56 (9,23)

Morphometric evaluation of nitric oxide synthase isoforms and their cytokine regulators predict pulmonary dysfunction and survival in systemic sclerosis

E. R. A. J. Parra, A. C. Silva, L. O. Souza, et al.

2013

Braz J Med Biol Res

prospective cohor

30

23

23

0

ARA 1980

52,65

100

44,61 (7,02)

The major histopathologic pattern of pulmonary fibrosis in scleroderma is Nonspecific Interstitial Pneumonia

D. S. Kim, B. Yoo, J.S. Lee, et al.

2002

Sarcoidosis Vasculitis and Diffuse Lund Diseases

retrospective cohort

NA

19

19

0

ARA 1980

NA

68

42,3 (11,3)

  1. Abbreviations: ACR: American College of Rheumatology