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Table 3 Correlation (P value) between baseline DNA measures and clinical parameters in participants with COPD

From: Cell-free DNA levels associate with COPD exacerbations and mortality

 

cf-mtDNA copy number

(natural log)

cf-nDNA copy number

(natural log)

 

Unadjusted

Adjusted†

Unadjusted

Adjusted†

Post-bronchodilator FEV1%

0.03 (0.14)

0.04 (0.07)

-0.12 (< 0.001)

-0.13 (< 0.001)

FVC%

0.05 (0.028)

0.05 (0.026)

-0.11 (< 0.001)

-0.10 (< 0.001)

Post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC

-0.02 (0.26)

-0.01 (0.56)

-0.07 (0.001)

-0.10 (< 0.001)

GOLD stage

-0.05 (0.025)

-0.06 (0.009)

012 (< 0.001)

0.13 (< 0.001)

BODE index

0.00 (0.99)

0.00 (0.95)

0.15 (< 0.001)

0.15 (< 0.001)

SGRQ total score

0.04 (0.07)

0.04 (0.09)

0.12 (< 0.001)

0.12 (< 0.001)

Borg scale‡

0.18 (< 0.001)

0.18 (< 0.001)

0.06 (0.03)

0.07 (0.029)

6MWD

-0.03 (0.14)

-0.04 (0.035)

-0.15 (< 0.001)

-0.13 (< 0.001)

Presence of emphysema§

1.05 (0.06)

1.05 (0.08)

0.93 (0.13)

0.94 (0.20)

No. of prior exacerbations

0.05 (0.016)

0.05 (0.031)

0.06 (0.012)

0.06 (0.005)

  1. Definition of abbreviations: 6MWD = 6-minute walk distance; BODE = body mass index, airflow obstruction, dyspnea, and exercise; cf-mtDNA = cell-free mitochondrial DNA; cf-nDNA = cell-free nuclear DNA; FVC = forced vital capacity; FEV1 = forced expiratory volume in one second; GOLD = Global Initiative for Obstructive Lung Disease; SGRQ = St. George’s Respiratory Questionnaire
  2. †Adjusted for age, body mass index, and sex
  3. ‡n = 940
  4. §Odds ratio (P value)