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Table 2 The performance of differences models in the classification of infection and colonization

From: Using time-series chest radiographs and laboratory data by machine learning for identifying pulmonary infection and colonization of Acinetobacter baumannii

Model

AUC

Accuracy

Sensitivity

Specificity

P value

Model 1

0.741(0.568,0.775)

0.587(0.432,0.730)

0.458(0.256,0.672)

0.727(0.498,0.893)

0.001

Model 2

0.720(0.551,0.777)

0.652(0.498,0.786)

0.667(0.447,0.844)

0.636(0.407,0.828)

0.004

Model 3

0.845(0.680,0.875)

0.783(0.636,0.891)

0.833(0.626,0.953)

0.727(0.498,0.893)

<0.001

Model 4

0.850(0.638,0.873)

0.761(0.612,0.874)

0.833(0.626,0.953)

0.682(0.451,0.861)

<0.001

  1. Note: Data in brackets are 95% CI. Model 1 (baseline model), clinical baseline information + laboratory data and radiographic features of T3; model 2, model 1 + the change value of between T3 and T1; model 3, model 1 + the change value of between T3 and T2; model 4 (multiple time-series model), model 2 + model 3. All statistical comparisons between the AUC values of models 1–3 were significant (p < 0.001). The best value(s) within each group are indicated with bold typeface