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Table 2 ROC analysis of different models for the prediction of persistence of wheezing

From: Dysregulation of iron homeostasis in airways associated with persistent preschool wheezing

Model

AUC (%) (CI)

P value

Sensitivity (CI)

Specificity (CI)

PPV (CI)

NPV (CI)

Iron + clinical predictors

0.84 (0.76–0.92)

 < 0.001

0.75 (0.63–0.87)

0.81 (0.68–0.94)

0.84 (0.73–0.95)

0.71 (0.57–0.85)

Iron predictors + mAPI

0.82 (0.72–0.91)

 < 0.001

0.98 (0.94–1.00)

0.56 (0.39–0.72)

0.75 (0.64–0.85)

0.95 (0.86–1.04)

Iron predictors

0.75 (0.65–0.86)

 < 0.001

0.88 (0.78–0.97)

0.53 (0.37–0.69)

0.71 (0.60–0.83)

0.76 (0.59–0.93)

Clinical predictors

0.72 (0.61–0.84)

 < 0.001

0.81 (0.70,0.92)

0.61 (0.45–0.77)

0.74 (0.62–0.86)

0.71 (0.55–0.87)

mAPI

0.67 (0.58–0.78)

0.001

0.54 (0.40–0.68)

0.81 (0.68–0.94)

0.79 (0.65–0.93)

0.57 (0.43–0.71)

  1. AUC area under the curve, CI 95% confidence interval, mAPI modified Asthma Predictive Index, NPV negative predictive value, PPV positive predictive value, ROC receiver operating characteristic