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Table 2 Evaluation of immunohistochemical staining

From: Enhanced immune complex formation in the lungs of patients with dermatomyositis

Expression intensity

0/1/2/3

(mean ± SD)

DM-ILD

(n = 18)

IPF

(n = 19)

P value

C3c

3/7/6/2

(1.389 ± 0.916)

17/2/0/0

(0.105 ± 0.315)

 < 0.001

IgG

0/4/12/2

(1.889 ± 0.583)

4/10/5/0

(1.053 ± 0.705)

 < 0.001

IgM

7/10/1/0

(0.667 ± 0.594)

17/2/0/0

(0.105 ± 0.315)

0.001

IgA

5/11/0/2

(0.944 ± 0.873)

4/9/6/0

(1.105 ± 0.737)

0.323

MDA5

0/1/15/2

(2.056 ± 0.416)

0/0/14/5

(2.263 ± 0.452)

0.161

  1. Expression intensity score 0, negative staining; score 1, weakly positive; score 2, moderately positive; and score 3, strongly positive. Details are described in the “Methods” section
  2. DM dermatomyositis; ILD interstitial lung disease; IPF idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis; MDA5 melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5