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Fig. 4 | Respiratory Research

Fig. 4

From: The burden of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and its attributable risk factors in the Middle East and North Africa region, 1990–2019

Fig. 4

(Generated from data available from http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-results-tool)

Age-standardised DALY rates of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease for 21 countries and territories in the Middle East and North Africa region, by SDI in 2019; Expected values based on the Socio-demographic Index and disease rates in all locations are shown as the black line. Each point shows the observed age-standardised DALY rate for each country in 2019. DALY disability-adjusted-life-years, SDI Socio-demographic Index

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