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Table 5 Adjusted ORs and 95% CIs for the Association Between AHI / Mean SaO2 and POSA according to CC and APOC

From: Prevalence, characteristics, and respiratory arousal threshold of positional obstructive sleep apnea in China: a large scale study from Shanghai Sleep Health Study cohort

Predictors

n

OR (95% CI)

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

CC-AHI

    

5 ≤ AHI < 15/h

1091

8.630 (7.075–10.526)***

8.445 (6.859–10.397)***

4.174 (3.238–5.380)***

15 ≤ AHI < 30/h

1173

9.056 (7.485–10.957)***

9.093 (7.460–11.083)***

4.818 (3.826–6.066)***

30 ≤ AHI < 55/h

1671

5.574 (4.665–6.661)***

5.634 (4.685–6.775)***

3.643 (2.977–4.457)***

AHI ≥ 55 /h

1813

Reference

Reference

Reference

Mean SaO2

    

Mean SaO2 > 95%

2412

5.795 (4.781–7.024)***

6.837 (5.569–8.394)***

1.495 (1.075–2.080)*

94 ≤ Mean SaO2 ≤ 95

984

4.252 (3.435–5.264)***

4.787 (3.826–5.989)***

1.324 (0.965–1.816)

92 ≤ Mean SaO2 < 94

1130

2.923 (2.370–3.606)***

3.165 (2.542–3.941)***

1.236 (0.939–1.627)

Mean SaO2 < 92

1222

Reference

Reference

Reference

APOC-AHI

    

5 ≤ AHI < 15/h

1091

6.606 (5.490–7.948)***

6.582 (5.415–7.999)***

3.400 (2.673–4.325)***

15 ≤ AHI < 30/h

1173

9.175 (7.673–10.973)***

9.489 (7.869–11.443)***

5.127 (4.121–6.379)***

30 ≤ AHI < 55/h

1671

4.997 (4.250–5.875)***

5.161 (4.359–6.110)***

3.399 (2.822–4.095)***

AHI ≥ 55 /h

1813

Reference

Reference

Reference

Mean SaO2

    

Mean SaO2 > 95%

2412

5.256 (4.406–6.270)***

6.371 (5.268–7.706)***

1.443 (1.053–1.976)*

94 ≤ Mean SaO2 ≤ 95

984

4.108 (3.370–5.008)***

4.700 (3.812–5.795)***

1.337 (0.989–1.807)

92 ≤ Mean SaO2 < 94

1130

2.685 (2.215–3.256)***

2.960 (2.418–3.625)***

1.178 (0.910–1.527)

Mean SaO2 < 92

1222

Reference

Reference

Reference

  1. Model 1 was adjusted for age, BMI, and sex. Model 2 was adjusted for variables included in Model 1 and NC, WC, HC, alcohol consumption, smoking. Model 3 was adjusted for variables included in Model 2 and TST, ESS, MAI, CT90. OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, AHI apnea hypopnea index, SaO2 oxygen saturation, POSA positional obstructive sleep apnea, CC Cartwright Classification, APOC Amsterdam Positional Obstructive Sleep Apnea Classification; BMI, body mass index; NC neck circumference, WC waist circumference, HC hip circumference, TST total sleep time, ESS Epworth Sleepiness Scale; MAI, micro-arousal index; CT90, the cumulative time spent at oxygen saturation below 90% in total sleep time. *Indicated p-value < 0.05, **Indicated p-value < 0.05 and ***Indicated p-value < 0.001 for the logistic regression. Group of AHI ≥ 55 /h and group of Mean SaO2 < 92% were the reference categories in subgroup analysis, respectively