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Table 1 Patient characteristics recorded before the start of benralizumab therapy (i.e., at the index date or during the 12 months prior to the index date)

From: ChAracterization of ItaliaN severe uncontrolled Asthmatic patieNts Key features when receiving Benralizumab in a real-life setting: the observational rEtrospective ANANKE study

Characteristics

Evaluable population N = 205

Age at the index date, yrs

55.8 ± 13.3

Female sex

126 (61.5%)

BMI at the index date, kg/m2 (N = 182)

 Under/Normal weight

70 (38.5%)

 Overweight

79 (43.4%)

 Obese

33 (18.1%)

Smoking status at the index date (N = 195)

 Non-smoker

139 (71.3%)

 Previous smoker

50 (25.6%)

 Current smoker

6 (3.1%)

Age at asthma diagnosis, yrs (N = 203)

38.9 ± 16.7

Asthma duration at the index date, yrs (N = 203)

12.4 (6.3–24.6)

SEA duration at the index date, yrs (N = 203)

1.6 (1.0–3.1)

Atopy at the index date

85 (41.5%)

Comorbidities at the index date

 ≥ 1 current asthma-related condition

103 (50.2%)

 Chronic rhinosinusitis

50 (24.4%)

 GERD

43 (21%)

 Allergic conjunctivitis

28 (13.7%)

 Allergic rhinitis

45 (22%)

 Other (atopic dermatitis, urticaria, etc.)

17 (8.3%)

 ≥ 1 current OCS-related condition

77 (37.6%)

 Hypertension

46 (22.4%)

 Osteoporosis

23 (11.2%)

 Cataract

12 (5.9%)

 Anxiety/Depression

11 (5.3%)

 Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

10 (4.9%)

 Obstructive sleep apnoea

10 (4.9%)

 Cardiovascular disease

7 (3.4%)

 Other OCS-related ongoing comorbidities

19 (9.3%)

 ≥ 1 other ongoing comorbidities

35 (17.1%)

 Thyroid disorders

8 (3.9%)

 Bronchiectasis

6 (2.9%)

Blood eosinophil count at the index date, cells/mm3

580 (400–850)

Total serum IgE at the index date, IU/mL (N = 123)

289 (85–573)

Exacerbations during the 12 months prior to the index date (N = 196)

 ≥ 1, any severity

182 (92.9%)

 AER

4.03

 ≥ 1 mild

101 (51.5%)

 ≥ 1 moderate

121 (61.7%)

 ≥ 1 severe

79 (40.3%)

 AER

1.10

  1. Data are N (%), mean ± SD, or median (IQR). Unless otherwise stated, the evaluable population included 205 patients
  2. yrs years, BMI body mass index, SEA severe eosinophilic asthma, GERD gastroesophageal reflux disease, OCS oral corticosteroids, AER annual exacerbation rate