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Fig. 3 | Respiratory Research

Fig. 3

From: Single-inhaler triple vs single-inhaler dual therapy in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a meta-analysis of randomized control trials

Fig. 3

Forest plot for all-cause mortality. ICSs inhaled corticosteroids, LABA long-acting beta2-agonist, LAMA long-acting muscarinic antagonist. ETHOS Rabe, 2020 (1): BUD/GLY/FOR (320/18/9.6) vs. BUD/FOR (320/9.6); ETHOS Rabe, 2020 (2): BUD/GLY/FOR (160/18/9.6) vs. BUD/FOR (320/9.6); ETHOS Rabe, 2020 (3): BUD/GLY/FOR (320/18/9.6) vs. GLY/FOR (18/9.6); ETHOS Rabe, 2020 (4): BUD/GLY/FOR (160/18/9.6) vs. GLY/FOR (18/9.6); IMPACT Lipson, 2018 (1): FF/UMEC/VI (100/62.5/25) vs. FF/VI (100/25); IMPACT Lipson, 2018 (2): FF/UMEC/VI (100/62.5/25) vs. UMEC/VI (62.5/25); KRONOS Ferguson, 2018 (1): BUD/GLY/FOR (320/18/9.6) vs. BUD/FOR (320/9.6); KRONOS Ferguson, 2018 (2): BUD/GLY/FOR (320/18/9.6) vs. GLY/FOR (18/9.6). BUD/GLY/FOR: budesonide/glycopyrronium bromide/formoterol fumarate; FF/UMEC/VI: fluticasone furoate/umeclidinium/vilanterol; BUD/FOR: budesonide/formoterol fumarate; UMEC/VI: umeclidinium bromide/vilanterol; GLY/FOR: glycopyrronium bromide/formoterol fumarate

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