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Table 1 Characteristics of asthma patients and healthy control subjects

From: RORγt inhibitors block both IL-17 and IL-22 conferring a potential advantage over anti-IL-17 alone to treat severe asthma

 

Healthy controls

Severe asthma

N

8

25

Gender (M/F)

3/5

10/15

Age (years)

23 (21–39)

51 (17–66)

Inhaled CS (yes/no/unknown)

0/8/0

25/0/0

Oral CS (yes/no/unknown)

0/8/0

25/0/0

LABA (yes/no/unknown)

0/8/0

24/1/0

SABA (yes/no/unknown)

0/8/0

21/4/0

FEV1% predicted

98.1 (72.1–116.4)

65.6 (32.4–93.8)

Smokers (yes/ex/never/unknown)

0/0/8/0

1/12/8/4

Number of biopsies

13

25

Number of biopsies with IL-17 positive cells (%)

6 (46%)

15 (60%)

  1. A single biopsy was taken from 25 severe asthma patients (N = 25 total) whereas a single biopsy was taken from 3 healthy volunteers and a double biopsy taken from a further 5 healthy volunteers (N = 13 total)
  2. CS corticosteroids, LABA long acting beta-agonist, SABA short acting beta-agonist, FEV1 forced expiratory volume in 1 min