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Table 2 Recipient characteristics at the time of lung transplantation

From: Lung transplantation for late-onset non-infectious chronic pulmonary complications of allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplant

 

Allo-HSCT cohort (n = 19)

Matched controls (n = 38)

p value

Age, years

 Median [IQR]

39.2 [29.6–48.7]

35.3 [25.9–54.3]

0.906

Sex, % male

47.40%

63.20%

0.273

BMI

19.7 ± 3.2

22.0 ± 4.9

0.07

Time on waiting list, months

 Median [IQR]

2.1 [1.0–4.9]

1.8 [0.8–6.2]

0.488

Indication for LTx

LONIPCs of allo-HSCT—100%

CF—60.5% (23)

N/A

ILD—28.9% (11)

PAH—5.3% (2)

COPD—5.3% (2)

Waiting listing priority

 Status 1

21.1% (4)

13.2% (5)

0.463

 Status 2

42.1% (8)

57.9% (22)

0.279

 Status 3

36.8% (7)

29.0% (11)

0.56

Mechanical or ECLS bridging to LTx

26.3% (5)

10.5% (4)

0.143

Double lung transplant

100%

100%

1

Donor-recipient crossmatch1

 Standard IS risk

89.5% (17)

94.7% (36)

0.855

 Increased IS risk

10.5% (2)

5.3% (2)

CMV status

 D−ve/R−ve

36.8% (7)

31.6% (12)

0.769

 D−ve/R+ve

31.6% (6)

34.2% (13)

 > 0.99

 D+ve/R−ve

15.8% (3)

21.1% (8)

0.735

 D+ve/R+ve

15.8% (3)

13.2% (5)

 > 0.99

Hypogammaglobulinemia

 Pre LTx IgG level, g/L

11.2 ± 4.9

Not assessed

N/A

 Pre LTx IVIg replacement

21.1% (4)

0%

0.007

Recipient co-morbidities

 Ex-smoker

26.3% (5)

26.3% (10)

 > 0.99

 Diabetes

21.1% (4)

29.0% (11)

0.751

 GERD

10.5% (2)

34.5% (20)

0.077

 Hypertension

15.8% (3)

13.2% (5)

 > 0.99

Pre-LTx respiratory pathogen history

 Aspergillus

42.1% (8)

34.2% (13)

0.575

 Pseudomonas

31.6% (6)

50% (19)

0.26

 NTM

26.3% (5)

7.9% (3)

0.102

 Burkholderia2

0% (0)

7.9% (3)

0.544

Recipient BAL at LTx

 Category 1 pathogens

26.3% (5)

36.8% (14)

0.555

 Category 2 pathogens

5.3% (1)

18.4% (7)

0.247

 Category 1 or 2

31.6%% (6)

39.5% (15)

0.772

  1. 1High IS risk is defined as a positive virtual or flow crossmatch at the time of transplant (and received antibody desensitisation at the time of transplant)
  2. 2Presence of Burkholderia cepacia species, but not Burkholderia cenocepacia