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Table 3 Summary of adverse events

From: Glycopyrrolate/formoterol fumarate metered dose inhaler for maintenance-naïve patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a post-hoc analysis of the randomized PINNACLE trials

 

NMT

MT

Treatment

GFF

(n = 638)

FF

(n = 548)

GP

(n = 516)

Placebo

(n = 241)

GFF

(n = 947)

FF

(n = 812)

GP

(n = 846)

Placebo

(n = 435)

TEAEs, n (%)

 Patients with ≥1 TEAE

362 (56.7)

304 (55.5)

280 (54.3)

133 (55.2)

560 (59.1)

457 (56.3)

469 (55.4)

252 (57.9)

 Patients with serious TEAEs

43 (6.7)

33 (6.0)

35 (6.8)

18 (7.5)

90 (9.5)

73 (9.0)

72 (8.5)

32 (7.4)

 Deaths (all-cause) during treatment period

1 (0.2)

1 (0.2)

0 (0)

1 (0.4)

4 (0.4)

1 (0.1)

1 (0.1)

1 (0.2)

TRAEs, n (%)

 Patients with TEAEs related to study treatment

75 (11.8)

58 (10.6)

51 (9.9)

19 (7.9)

97 (10.2)

86 (10.6)

99 (11.7)

50 (11.5)

 Patients with serious TEAEs related to study treatment

7 (1.1)

1 (0.2)

6 (1.2)

1 (0.4)

3 (0.3)

7 (0.9)

9 (1.1)

2 (0.5)

Common TEAEs, n (%)

 Upper respiratory tract infection

28 (4.4)

20 (3.6)

26 (5.0)

13 (5.4)

42 (4.4)

39 (4.8)

41 (4.8)

29 (6.7)

 Viral upper respiratory tract infection

31 (4.9)

28 (5.1)

20 (3.9)

10 (4.1)

44 (4.6)

43 (5.3)

41 (4.8)

16 (3.7)

 Dyspnea

11 (1.7)

8 (1.5)

7 (1.4)

7 (2.9)

24 (2.5)

27 (3.3)

25 (3.0)

19 (4.4)

 Nasopharyngitis

14 (2.2)

14 (2.6)

9 (1.7)

10 (4.1)

31 (3.3)

15 (1.8)

16 (1.9)

9 (2.1)

 Back pain

17 (2.7)

12 (2.2)

10 (1.9)

9 (3.7)

19 (2.0)

13 (1.6)

19 (2.2)

2 (0.5)

 Cough

23 (3.6)

11 (2.0)

14 (2.7)

6 (2.5)

31 (3.3)

21 (2.6)

23 (2.7)

8 (1.8)

 COPD

14 (2.2)

11 (2.0)

16 (3.1)

5 (2.1)

26 (2.7)

19 (2.3)

26 (3.1)

15 (3.4)

 Bronchitis

9 (1.4)

5 (0.9)

9 (1.7)

2 (0.8)

15 (1.6)

13 (1.6)

26 (3.1)

15 (3.4)

 Hypertension

14 (2.2)

5 (0.9)

6 (1.2)

8 (3.3)

14 (1.5)

16 (2.0)

14 (1.7)

16 (3.7)

 Headache

15 (2.4)

17 (3.1)

11 (2.1)

3 (1.2)

15 (1.6)

18 (2.2)

20 (2.4)

4 (0.9)

  1. Common TEAEs defined as those occurring in ≥ 3% of patients in any treatment arm. COPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, FF Formoterol fumarate, GFF Glycopyrrolate and formoterol fumarate, GP Glycopyrrolate, MT Maintenance-treated at screening, NMT Not maintenance-treated at screening, TEAE Treatment-emergent adverse event, TRAE Treatment-related adverse event