Skip to main content

Table 2 Description of inhaled treatments received by the analysed population, by GOLD ABCD category

From: Are there specific clinical characteristics associated with physician’s treatment choices in COPD?

 

GOLD A

GOLD B

GOLD C

GOLD D

p-value

N = 143

N = 676

N = 28

N = 324

No bronchodilator

45 (31.5)

104 (15.4)

7 (25.0)

20 (6.2)

< 0.001*

SABA

22 (15.4)

199 (29.5)

5 (17.9)

167 (51.4)

< 0.001*

SAMA

3 (2.1)

60 (8.9)

3 (10.7)

78 (24.0)

< 0.001*

SABA or SAMA

22 (15.4)

200 (29.6)

5 (17.9)

169 (52.0)

< 0.001*

No SABA nor SAMA

121 (84.6)

475 (70.4)

23 (82.1)

156 (48.0)

< 0.001*

Only short-acting bronchodilators

3 (2.1)

18 (2.7)

2 (7.1)

15 (4.6)

0,159

Any LABA-containing regimen

72 (50.3)

446 (66.1)

17 (60.7)

276 (84.9)

< 0.001*

Any LAMA-containing regimen

66 (46.2)

436 (64.6)

11 (39.3)

235 (72.3)

< 0.001*

Any ICS-containing regimen

35 (24.5)

254 (37.6)

11 (39.3)

221 (68.0)

< 0.001*

LABA alone

16 (11.2)

51 (7.6)

3 (10.7)

7 (2.2)

< 0.001*

LAMA alone

23 (16.1)

107 (15.9)

2 (7.1)

14 (4.3)

< 0.001*

LABA+LAMA

21 (14.7)

143 (21.2)

3 (10.7)

50 (15.4)

0.05*

LABA+ICS

13 (9.1)

66 (9.8)

5 (17.9)

48 (14.8)

0,061

LAMA+ICS

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

LABA+LAMA+ICS

22 (15.4)

186 (27.6)

6 (21.4)

171 (52.6)

< 0.001*

Therapeutic category

 A

48 (33.6)

122 (18.1)

9 (32.1)

35 (10.8)

< 0.001*

 B

39 (27.3)

158 (23.4)

5 (17.9)

21 (6.5)

< 0.001*

 C

21 (14.7)

143 (21.2)

3 (10.7)

50 (15.4)

0,057

 D

13 (9.1)

66 (9.8)

5 (17.9)

48 (14.8)

0,061

 E

22 (15.4)

186 (27.6)

6 (21.4)

171 (52.6)

< 0.001*

  1. Values are n (%). Treatment categories: A: no COPD treatment or short-acting bronchodilator(s) (SABA and/or SAMA) only; B: LABA OR LAMA; C: LABA+LAMA; D: LABA OR LAMA + ICS; E: LABA+LAMA+ICS. * highlight statistically significant differences
  2. SABA short-acting beta2 agonist, SAMA short-acting antimuscarinic, LABA long-acting beta2 agonist, LAMA long-acting antimuscarinic, ICS inhaled corticosteroid