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Table 1 Baseline characteristics

From: Short and long-term effects of pulmonary rehabilitation in interstitial lung diseases: a randomised controlled trial

 

Control

n = 30

Rehabilitation

n = 30

p- Value

Age (years)

64 (8)

64 (13)

0.81

Gender (men)

15 (50%)

22 (73%)

0.06

BMI (Kg/m2)

26 (5)

28 (4)

0.21

Diagnosis

 IIP

10 (33%)

11 (37%)

0.79

  • IPF

7 (23%)

7 (23%)

1.0

  • NSIP

3 (10%)

3 (10%)

1.0

  • DIP

0

1 (3%)

0.50

 KNOWN CAUSES

12 (40%)

16 (53%)

0.30

  • Chronic HP

4 (13%)

12 (40%)

0.02

  • Asbestosis

0

1 (3%)

0.50

  • Drug induced ILD

1 (3%)

1 (3%)

1.0

  • CTD-ILD

7 (23%)

2 (7%)

0.14

 UNCLASSIFIABLE ILD

8 (27%)

3 (10%)

0.09

  Steroids

14 (47%)

15 (50%)

0.80

  SVC

(L)

2.6 (1.1)

2.9 (0.7)

0.35

(%pred)

77 (22)

76 (20)

0.86

  DLCO

(mmol.min−1.kPa− 1)

3,4 (1,1)

4 (1,6)

0.11

(%pred)

41 (13)

45 (16)

0.30

  PaO2 (mmHg)

77 (14)

76 (11)

0.71

  6MWD

(m)

491 (95)

462 (123)

0.32

(%pred)

79 (14)

71 (16)

0.045

  Wmax (%pred)

71 (26)

61 (20)

0.10

  QF (%pred)

81 (36)

78 (23)

0.70

  HF (%pred)

85 (27)

89 (23)

0.61

  SGRQ total (points)

40 (18)

42 (14)

0.68

Physical Activity (PA)

 • Steps per day

7182 (3523)

5745 (3312)

0.12

 • MPA

57 (21–158)

36 (10–130)

0.14

  1. Data expressed as mean (SD) or numbers and MPA as geometric mean (geometric interval): geometric mean is antilog(m) and geometric interval is (antilog(m-SD) – antilog(m + SD)), m and SD being the mean and the standard deviation of the log-transformed MPA, respectively. BMI body mass index, IIP idiopathic interstitial pneumonia, IPF idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, NSIP nonspecific interstitial pneumonia, DIP desquamative interstitial pneumonia, HP hypersensitivity pneumonitis, CTD-ILD connective tissue disease-related ILD, SVC slow vital capacity, DLco diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide, PaO2 partial pressure of oxygen at breathing room air, 6MWD six-minute walking distance, Wmax maximal workload, QF quadriceps force, SGRQ St George's respiratory questionnaire, MPA moderate intense physical activity (dailt time spent in activities with an intensity of at least 3 METs)a. p-values in bold indicate a statistically significant difference between intervention and control group