GINA [1]
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Preferred controller choice, none;
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Preferred controller choice, low dose ICS;
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Other controller option, low dose ICS;
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Other controller option, LTRA, theophylline;
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Reliever, as-needed SABA.
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Reliever, as-needed SABA.
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NAEPP [13]
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Preferred controller choice, none;
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Preferred controller choice, low dose ICS;
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Other controller option, none;
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Other controller option, cromolyn, LTRA, nedocromil, theophylline;
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Reliever, as-needed SABA.
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Reliever, as-needed SABA.
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British Guideline on the Management of Asthma [53]
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Preferred controller choice, none;
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Preferred controller choice, low dose ICS;
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Other controller option, none;
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Other controller option, chromones, LTRA, theophylline;
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Reliever, as-needed SABA, inhaled ipratropium bromide or theophylline.
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Reliever, as-needed SABA.
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The Chinese guideline for Asthma Management and Prevention [54]
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Preferred controller choice, none;
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Preferred controller choice, low dose ICS;
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Other controller option, low dose ICS;
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Other controller option, LTRA, ICS/LABA;
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Reliever, as-needed SABA.
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Reliever, as-needed SABA.
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Spanish guideline on the management of asthma [55]
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Preferred controller choice, none;
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Preferred controller choice, low dose ICS, LTRA;
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Other controller option, none;
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Other controller option, chromones, theophylline;
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Reliever, as-needed SABA, inhaled anticholinergic.
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Reliever, as-needed SABA.
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Japanese guidelines for adult asthma [56]
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Preferred controller choice, low dose ICS;
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Preferred controller choice, ICS/LABA;
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Other controller option, LTRA, theophylline;
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Other controller option, low to medium dose ICS, ICS and LTRA, ICS and theophylline;
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Reliever, as-needed SABA.
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Reliever, as-needed SABA.
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The Saudi Initiative for Asthma [57]
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Preferred controller choice, none;
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Preferred controller choice, low dose ICS;
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Other controller option, none;
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Other controller option, LTRA;
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Reliever, as-needed SABA.
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Reliever, as-needed SABA.
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