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Table 1 Genotype and allele frequencies of hsa-miR-499a seed region variant in asthma patients and controls

From: Structure and functional impact of seed region variant in MIR-499 gene family in bronchial asthma

 

Asthma

Controls

P value

Crude OR (95%CI)

Adjusted OR (95%CI) a

DISCOVERY STAGE

 Total number

(n = 96)

(n = 96)

   

 Genotype frequency

   Co-Dominant model

AA

20 (20.8)

56 (58.3)

<0.001

1.0

1.0

AG

38 (39.6)

30 (31.3)

 

3.54 (1.76–7.14)

3.67 (1.74–7.77)

GG

38 (39.6)

10 (10.4)

 

10.6 (4.48–25.2)

10.9 (4.41–27.3)

   Dominant model

AA

20 (20.8)

56 (58.3)

 

1.0

 

AG + GG

76 (79.2)

40 (41.7)

 

5.32 (2.81–10.1)

 

 P-HWE

0.064

0.078

   

 Allele frequency

   Allelic model

A

78 (40.6)

142 (73.9)

<0.001

1.0

 

G

114 (59.3)

50 (26.04)

 

4.1 (2.69–6.39)

 

 Carriage rate

 

A

58 (60.4)

86 (89.6)

<0.001

0.17 (0.08–0.38)

0.29 (0.12–0.70)

G

76 (79.2)

40 (41.7)

<0.001

4.71 (2.52–8.80)

3.22 (1.57–6.62)

REPLICATION STAGE

 Total number

(n = 115)

(n = 204)

   

 Genotype frequency

   Co-Dominant model

AA

14 (12.2)

82 (40.2)

<0.001

1.0

1.0

AG

48 (41.7)

95 (46.6)

 

2.95 (1.52–5.75)

2.79 (1.46–5.06)

GG

53 (46.1)

27 (13.2)

 

11.4 (5.52–23.9)

10.8 (4.65–20.3)

   Dominant model

AA

14 (12.2)

82 (40.2)

<0.001

1.0

 

AG + GG

101 (87.8)

122 (59.8)

 

4.84 (2.59–9.06)

 

 P-HWE

0.542

0.950

   

 Allele frequency

   Allelic model

A

76 (33.1)

259 (63.5)

<0.001

1.0

 

G

154 (66.9)

149 (36.5)

 

3.52 (2.50–4.95)

 

 Carriage rate

 

A

62 (53.9)

177 (86.8)

<0.001

0.17 (0.1–0.30)

0.23 (0.2–0.34)

G

101 (87.8)

122 (59.8)

<0.001

4.84 (2.59–9.06)

4.79 (2.64–8.9)

OVERALL ANALYSIS

 Total number

(n = 211)

(n = 300)

   

 Genotype frequency

   Co-Dominant model

AA

34 (16.1)

138 (46.0)

<0.001

1.0

1.0

AG

86 (40.8)

155 (41.7)

 

2.25 (1.42–3.56)

2.13 (1.24–3.46)

GG

91 (43.1)

37 (12.3)

 

9.98 (5.84–17.05)

9.52 (5.61–16.5)

   Dominant model

AA

34 (16.1)

138 (46.0)

   

AG + GG

177 (83.9)

162 (54.0)

<0.001

1.0

 

 P-HWE

0.079

0.507

 

4.43 (2.88–6.82)

 

 Allele frequency

     

   Allelic model

A

154 (36.5)

431 (62.3)

<0.001

1.0

 

G

268 (63.5)

229 (34.7)

 

3.27 (2.53–4.22)

 

 Carriage rate

 

A

120 (56.9)

263 (87.7)

<0.001

0.18 (0.12–0.28)

0.12 (0.08–0.21)

G

175 (82.9)

162 (54.0)

<0.001

4.14 (2.71–6.33)

3.96 (2.14–5.9e)

  1. Values are presented as number (percentage). P-HWE, p values of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium
  2. aAdjusted for confounding variables (age, gender, residence, family history, BMI percentile, puberty) was done by binary logistic regression (Method = Enter). Chi-square test was used. Bold values indicate significance  at p < 0.05