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Fig. 4 | Respiratory Research

Fig. 4

From: Inflammation and emphysema in cigarette smoke-exposed mice when instilled with poly (I:C) or infected with influenza A or respiratory syncytial viruses

Fig. 4

CS injury alters inflammatory cell recruitment in response to IAV, RSV, or Poly (I:C). BAL was performed on (a-h) FA-Vehicle, CS-Vehicle, FA-IAV/RSV and CS-IAV/RSV mice 14 post viral challenge or (i-l) FA-Vehicle, CS-Vehicle, FA-poly(I:C) and CS-poly(I:C) mice instilled with 50 μl of poly (I:C) (50 μg/50 μl) or vehicle twice a week on the third and fourth week of CS exposure. Total cell counts (a, e, i), and differential analysis for macrophages (b, f, j), lymphocytes (c, g, k) and neutrophils (d, h, l) were performed on isolated BAL cells. N = 6 mice per group; data reported as mean ± SE; * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001

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