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Table 2 General characteristics of population and results of mitochondrial and nucluear DNA analysis

From: Mitochondrial DNA alteration in obstructive sleep apnea

 

Patients (N = 46)

Controls (N = 36)

 
 

Mean  ±  DS

Mean  ±  DS

p

General Characteristics

Males (%)

76

73

0.67

Age (years)

59.27 ± 11.38

54.42 ± 6.63

0.08

BMI (Kg/m2)

30.84 ± 3.64

29.06 ± 4.7

0.07

pH

7.40 ± 0.02

7.40 ± 0.01

0.60

PaO2 (mmHg)

80.78 ± 11.65

71.90 ± 18.00

0.13

PaCO2 (mmHg)

40.95 ± 4.45

40.42 ± 5.51

0.80

FVC (%)

104.89 ± 18.55

103.25 ± 14.05

0.37

FEV1 (%)

97.60 ± 25.02

96.58 ± 11.65

0.85

FEV1/FVC

75.37 ± 4.2

78.2 ± 6.1

0.30

Polygraphic Data

AHI (events/h)

36.63 ± 24.18

3.8 ± 1.10

<0,001

ODI (events /h)

28.51 ± 25.31

3,1 ± 1.00

<0,001

T90 (%)

16.98 ± 22.98

1,5 ± 0.31

<0,001

SaO2 Mean (%)

91.51 ± 5.65

95,1 ± 2.42

<0,001

ESS

11.35 ± 3.68

4.3 ± 2.15

< 0,001

Biological Data

MtDNA/nDNA

150.94 ± 49.14

128.96 ± 45.80

0.04

Ct MtDNA/nDNA

0.67 ± 0.02

0.69 ± 0.03

0.01

Log MtDNA

2.16 ± 0.14

2.08 ± 0.19

0.04

ROMs

329.71 ± 70.17

226.00 ± 36.76

0.04

  1. Abbreviations: BMI Body Mass Index, AHI Apnea Hypopnea Index, ODI Oxygen Desaturation Index, T90 Total time with SaO2 under 90%, ESS Epworth Sleepiness Scale.