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Table 5 Studies investigating angiogenic and angiostatic parameters in patients with sarcoidosis

From: Angiogenesis in Interstitial Lung Diseases: a pathogenetic hallmark or a bystander?

Investigator (year)

Tissue samples Sample size

Studied Parameters

Summary

Limitations

Agostini et al. 69 (1998)

Lung specimens/BALF samples/24 patients/6 controls

CXCL10

Increased expression of CXCL10 in sarcoid tissues / Positive relation of elevated CXCL10 BALF levels with T cell alveolitis

Lack of knowledge regarding regulators of CXCL10 expression / Incomplete analysis of the Th1 response / Small sample size

Miotto et al. 70 (2001)

Lung specimens/BALF/ 39 patients/10 controls

CXCL10, MCPs, eotaxin

Increased expression of CXCL10 levels in sarcoidosis patients

Expression of CXCL10 not selective for Th1 mediated response / Lack of association with parameters of disease severity

Sekiya et al. 72 (2003)

Serum samples/33 patients

VEGF

VEGF as a prognosticator of disease activity and extent

Retrospective analysis No serial measurement / No relation with serological parameters of disease severity / Limited number of patients

Katoh et al. 71 (2005)

BALF and serum samples

CXCL9, 10

Increased BALF concentrations in sarcoidosis patients

Discrepancies between BALF and serum levels / No relation with clinical parameters of disease severity

  1. Abbreviations: BALF: Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, MCPs: Monocyte chemotactic proteins, VEGF: Vascular endothelial growth factor