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Table 1 Patient characteristics, lavage protein content and apparent molecular weight of SP-B and SP-C

From: Expression profiles of hydrophobic surfactant proteins in children with diffuse chronic lung disease

Children

N (males)

Age (y)

Time of follow up (years), outcome

Protein (μg/ml)

SP-B Mr of band (kDa)

SP-C Mr of band (kDa)

without lung disease

15 (8)

5.4 (0.5–12)

not applicable

62 (21–275)

7.1 (5.9–11.6)

4.8 (4.3–5.8)

with chronic obstructive bronchitis

19 (13)

5.3 (1–15)

4 (0.3–10) years, 14/19 better, 3/19 same, 1/19 worse, 1/19 unknown

76 (17–207)

11.0 (8–13.5)

5.2 (3.9–5.6)

with no SP-B

6 (3)

neonates

5 pts [2–6] died at 0.3 (0.1–0.4) years, pt [1] alive with corticosteroids

318* (131–2048)

no SP-B bands in any pt

5.6 (3.6–6.5) pt [4] no SP-C

with pulmonary alveolar proteinosis

15 (9)

1.4 (0.6–4)

Pts [6,10,14,15] died at ages 1.3 and 1.7 years and at 4 and 5 months of age. 11/15 alive with repetitive whole lung lavages and oxygen-dependence

495** (87–2099)

10.5 (8.8–12.5)

4.8 (3.6–5.4)

with chronic respiratory distress of unknown cause

7 (7)

neonates, one subject 4 months

4 died at age 8 days to 4 months, 3 [3,6,7] lost on follow up

449* (184–474)

9.7 (6.3–11.2)

5.6 (4.3–7)

  1. All data are medians and range, n.d. = not determined. Significantly higher compared to children without lung disease or children with obstructive bronchitis, which did not differ *p < 0.01, **p < 0.001 by Kruskal-Wallis-Analysis followed by Dunn's multiple comparisons test