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Table 3 Adjusted percentage* of past/current smokers, unemployed/retired subjects, subjects with asthma, and subjects with allergic rhinitis

From: Diverging trends of chronic bronchitis and smoking habits between 1998 and 2010

 

Adjusted % [95% CI]

 
 

ISAYA (1998/2000)

GEIRD (2007/2010)

p-value

Past light smokers

11.2 [10.9−11.6]

11.7 [11.1−12.2]

0.219

Past heavy smokers

1.2 [1.1−1.3]

0.8 [0.7−1.0]

<0.001

Current light smokers

22.5 [22.0−23.1]

19.8 [18.9−20.7]

<0.001

Current heavy smokers

7.0 [6.7−7.4]

4.2 [3.8−4.6]

<0.001

Unemployed/retired subjects

5.3 [5.1−5.6]

6.0 [5.7−6.3]

0.005

Subjects with asthma

5.0 [4.7−5.3]

6.2 [5.6−6.8]

0.003

Subjects with allergic rhinitis

19.5 [19.2−19.9]

24.5 [23.8−25.2]

<0.001

  1. * adjusted for gender, age, season of response, type of contact, cumulative response rate, and centre.
  2. p-value obtained by testing the null hypothesis that the regression coefficient of the dummy indicator of the study (GEIRD vs ISAYA) was zero.