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Table 4 Associations between occupation and adjusted mean annual change in FEV1 and FVC

From: Occupation and three-year incidence of respiratory symptoms and lung function decline: the ARIC Study

 

Men

(N = 3,949)

Women

(N = 5,018)

 

No. (%)

FEV1, in mL1

FVC, in mL1

No. (%)

FEV1, in mL1

FVC, in mL1

Managerial and Administrative Support Occupations

1,082 (27.4)

0.00 (referent)

0.00 (referent)

1,392 (27.7)

0.00 (referent)

0.00 (referent)

Professional Specialty Occupations

633 (16.0)

-2.66 (-9.33, 4.01)

1.69 (-6.88, 10.25)

774 (15.4)

0.64 (-3.82, 5.09)

-1.68 (-7.78, 4.41)

Technical and Sales Occupations Service Occupations

577 (14.6)

-1.50 (-8.36, 5.37)

-1.69 (-10.51, 7.12)

458 (9.1)

-0.86 (-6.11, 4.40)

-7.08 (-14.26, 0.11)

Private household occupations

2 (0.1)

-14.80 (-108.99, 79.39)

-45.21 (-166.1, 75.68)

415 (8.3)

-2.67 (-8.31, 2.98)

-2.92 (-10.64, 4.80)

Protective service

68 (1.7)

7.02 (-9.71, 23.74)

16.29 (-5.18, 37.76)

22 (0.4)

18.32 (-2.60, 39.24)

9.8 (-18.83, 38.43)

Food preparation and service

23 (0.6)

-25.04 (-53.39, 3.31)

-37.99 (-74.37, -1.60)

203 (4.1)

1.08 (-6.36, 8.53)

-1.39 (-11.58, 8.80)

Health service

13 (0.3)

-16.61 (-53.99, 20.77)

-11.24 (-59.22, 36.74)

189 (3.8)

1.37 (-6.35, 9.09)

-0.79 (-11.35, 9.77)

Cleaning and building service

89 (2.3)

14.43 (-0.51, 29.36)

22.96 (3.79, 42.12)

99 (2.0)

4.34 (-5.94, 14.61)

8.33 (-5.74, 22.39)

Other service occupations

27 (0.7)

16.64 (-9.39, 42.68)

12.39 (-21.03, 45.80)

137 (2.7)

0.04 (-8.71, 8.80)

1.44 (-10.54, 13.42)

Farming, Forestry, and Fishing Occupations

79 (2.0)

8.54 (-7.14, 24.23)

-0.34 (-20.47, 19.79)

15 (0.3)

16.35 (-8.91, 41.61)

15.65 (-18.92, 50.22)

Precision Occupations

      

Mechanics and repairers

238 (6.0)

-2.11 (-11.68, 7.47)

1.61 (-10.69, 13.90)

12 (0.2)

-2.72 (-30.95, 25.52)

8.44 (-30.21, 47.08)

Construction and extractive trades

275 (7.0)

0.62 (-8.43, 9.66)

-3.41 (-15.02, 8.20)

7 (0.1)

23.08 (-13.82, 59.99)

-20.08 (-70.59, 30.42)

Other precision occupations

219 (5.6)

-7.16 (-17.06, 2.74)

-4.69 (-17.39, 8.02)

78 (1.6)

4.71 (-6.63, 16.06)

12.15 (-3.37, 27.68)

Machine Operating Occupations

      

Textile, apparel, furnishing machine operators

8 (0.2)

-25.17 (-72.50, 22.17)

-75.31 (-136.06, -14.55)

85 (1.7)

5.37 (-5.58, 16.32)

0.08 (-14.91, 15.06)

Machine operators, assorted materials

101 (2.6)

6.73 (-7.28, 20.75)

8.76 (-9.23, 26.75)

91 (1.8)

-9.47 (-20.05, 1.10)

-8.70 (-23.18, 5.77)

Hand working occupations

41 (1.0)

-22.38 (-43.58, -1.18)

-26.11 (-53.32, 1.10)

52 (1.0)

-3.92 (-17.67, 9.83)

-9.78 (-28.60, 9.05)

Motor vehicle operation

196 (5.0)

-1.40 (-11.88, 9.08)

-6.14 (-19.59, 7.32)

25 (0.5)

4.98 (-14.72, 24.68)

-0.17 (-27.13, 26.79)

Transportation, excl. motor vehicle

78 (2.0)

-2.66 (-18.33, 13.00)

3.11 (-17.00, 23.21)

5 (0.1)

18.38 (-25.38, 62.13)

13.78 (-46.11, 73.67)

Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, laborers

109 (2.8)

-3.19 (-16.7, 10.32)

-1.18 (-18.52, 16.16)

62 (1.2)

-5.93 (-18.56, 6.70)

-2.10 (-19.39, 15.19)

Other machine operating occupations

85 (2.2)

4.22 (-10.86, 19.30)

7.8 (-11.56, 27.16)

79 (1.6)

-1.43 (-12.75, 9.89)

-12.44 (-27.93, 3.05)

Homemaker, no other job reported

6 (0.2)

-25.84 (-80.58, 28.90)

28.89 (-41.37, 99.16)

818 (16.3)

0.08 (-4.43, 4.59)

0.71 (-5.47, 6.88)

  1. 1Mean change (with 95% CI) per year, adjusted for age, age squared, height, height squared, number of cigarettes per day, race, smoking status, and study center