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Table 2 Mean baseline spirometry according to bronchodilator responsiveness status.

From: Acute bronchodilator responsiveness and health outcomes in COPD patients in the UPLIFT trial

 

Criterion A (∆ % Predicted FEV1≥12% and ≥200 mL)

Criterion B (∆ % Predicted FEV1≥15%)

Criterion C (∆ % Predicted FEV1≥10%)

 

Nonresponder (n = 2750)

Responder (n = 3033)

Nonresponder (n = 1995)

Responder (n = 3788)

Nonresponder (n = 3553)

Responder (n = 2230)

 

Tio (n = 1357)

Placebo (n = 1393)

Tio (n = 1520)

Placebo (n = 1513)

Tio (n = 995)

Placebo (n = 1000)

Tio (n = 1882)

Placebo (n = 1906)

Tio (n = 1769)

Placebo (n = 1784)

Tio (n = 1108)

Placebo (n = 1122)

Prebronchodilator

            

   FEV1 (L)

1.09 ± 0.45

1.07 ± 0.43

1.11 ± 0.36

1.11 ± 0.37

1.29 ± 0.44

1.25 ± 0.42

1.00 ± 0.34

1.01 ± 0.36

1.12 ± 0.43

1.10 ± 0.43

1.08 ± 0.35

1.07 ± 0.36

   FEV1 % predicted

40.7 ± 13.4

40.0 ± 13.2

38.5 ± 10.6

38.6 ± 10.5

45.6 ± 12.2

44.8 ± 12.3

36.3 ± 10.6

36.3 ± 10.6

39.9 ± 13.1

39.6 ± 13.0

38.9 ± 10.1

38.8 ± 10.0

   FVC (L)

2.57 ± 0.86

2.54 ± 0.85

2.69 ± 0.76

2.71 ± 0.80

2.84 ± 0.85

2.81 ± 0.84

2.52 ± 0.76

2.53 ± 0.81

2.65 ± 0.83

2.63 ± 0.84

2.59 ± 0.76

2.61 ± 0.81

Postbronchodilator

            

   FEV1 (L)

1.19 ± 0.44

1.16 ± 0.43

1.46 ± 0.39

1.46 ± 0.40

1.36 ± 0.47

1.33 ± 0.45

1.31 ± 0.42

1.32 ± 0.44

1.25 ± 0.44

1.23 ± 0.44

1.46 ± 0.40

1.46 ± 0.41

   FEV1 % predicted

44.4 ± 13.3

43.7 ± 13.1

50.8 ± 11.3

50.9 ± 11.1

48.3 ± 13.0

47.5 ± 13.1

47.5 ± 12.6

47.4 ± 12.4

44.6 ± 12.9

44.2 ± 12.9

52.9 ± 10.5

52.6 ± 10.3

   % ∆ FEV1

10.9 ± 10.2

11.1 ± 10.4

34.6 ± 16.0

34.7 ± 15.9

6.14 ± 6.65

6.16 ± 6.82

32.6 ± 15.2

32.4 ± 15.2

13.8 ± 11.2

13.8 ± 11.5

38.7 ± 16.1

38.6 ± 15.7

   FVC (L)

2.81 ± 0.84

2.79 ± 0.85

3.36 ± 0.80

3.38 ± 0.86

3.02 ± 0.87

3.00 ± 0.88

3.14 ± 0.86

3.15 ± 0.91

2.97 ± 0.85

2.95 ± 0.87

3.30 ± 0.85

3.33 ± 0.90

GOLD Stage (%)

            

   II

37.4

34.2

55.9

56.9

49.8

46.6

45.7

45.7

37.0

35.8

63.4

62.2

   III

48.0

50.5

41.2

39.7

41.1

43.3

46.1

45.6

50.1

50.2

35.2

36.4

   IV

14.7

15.4

2.8

3.4

9.0

10.1

8.0

8.6

12.9

14.0

1.2

1.3

  1. Tio = tiotropium; FEV1 = forced expiratory volume in 1 second; FVC = forced vital capacity; GOLD = Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease.