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Table 3 The expression of Tenascin-C and α-SMA in patients with COPD, smokers (S) and non-smokers (NS)

From: Tenascin-C and alpha-smooth muscle actin positive cells are increased in the large airways in patients with COPD

 

COPD

S

NS

Tenascin C (Tn-C)

   

Number of acceptable biopsies

20

12

14

Subjects expressing Tn-C only in basal epithelial cells and basal membrane, Tn-C (a)

5 (25%)

9 (75%)

11 (79%)

Subjects expressing Tn-C as Tn-C (a) plus the stroma underneath basement membrane, Tn-C (b)

10 (50%)

2 (17%)

3 (21%)

Subjects expressing Tn-C as Tn-C (b) plus wider expression within connective tissue, Tn-C (c)

5 (25%)

1 (8%)

0 (0%)

α-SMA

   

Number of acceptable biopsies

18

13

12

Subjects with no cells expressing α-SMA, SMA (a)

3 (17%)

7 (54%)

7 (59%)

Subjects with 1-5 cells expressing α-SMA, SMA (b)

6 (33%)

2 (15%)

3 (25%)

Subjects with 5-10 cells expressing α-SMA, SMA©

4 (22%)

3 (23%)

1 (8%)

Subjects with >10 cells expressing α-SMA, SMA (d)

5 (28%)

1 (8%)

1 (8%)