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Table 4 Induced sputum total and differential cell count and mediators when collected with hypertonic saline or mannitol (18 paired samples)

From: Airway inflammation and mannitol challenge test in COPD

 

Hypertonic saline

Mannitol induced

r

Eosinophils (104/g)

1.1 (0.5-6.5)

0.9 (0.3-7.5)

0.81 (p = < 0.001*)

Lymphocytes (104/g)

1.8 (1.0-7.0)

1.9 (1.0-3.9)

0.37 (p= 0.132)

Macrophages (104/g)

31.7 (13.2-48.7)

20.5 (12.6-34.4)**

0.71 (p = 0.001*)

Neutrophils (104/g)

111.1 (59.4-231.5)

108.1 (58.4-160.1)

0.75 (p = < 0.001*)

Epithelial cells (104/g )

21.3 (14.5-71.2)

25.5 (12.8-42.3)

0.61 (p = 0.009*)

Total cell count (×106/g)

1.6 (0.8-2.6)

1.4 (0.8-2.0)

0.73 (p = 0.001*)

Gram sputum

6.9 (5.2-10.9)

4.0 (2.0-9.0)**

0.60 (p = 0.006*)

ECP (ng/ml)

147.5 (89.5-492.3)

125.8 (64.1-277.2)

0.85 (p = < 0.001*)

IL-8 (pg/ml)

1925.5 (534.8-7076.0)

1595 (862.8-3357.2)

0.72 (p = 0.001*)

MPO (ng/ml)

4529.7(1779.4-7414.8)

5174.3(1203.0-11933)

0.84 (p = < 0.001*)

  1. Data expressed as median and interquartile range; r= Pearsons correlation coefficient:
  2. * = significant; **= significantly different (Wilcoxon rank test).