Non-asthma vs. fewer-symptom asthma | Non-asthma vs. multi-symptom asthma | Fewer-symptom asthma vs. multi-symptom asthma | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Risk factors | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | |
Family history | +Asthma-Allergy | 2.42 (1.93-3.05) | 2.44 (1.55-3.84) | 1.15 (0.69-1.91) |
+Allergy-Asthma | 0.97 (0.81-1.15) | 1.42 (1.03-1.97) | 1.53 (1.05-2.22) | |
Both | 2.39 (2.02-2.82) | 3.68 (2.72-4.99) | 1.63 (1.16-2.29) | |
Smoking | Ex-smokers | 1.41 (1.22-1.63) | 1.15 (0.87-1.52) | 0.76 (0.56-1.05) |
Smokers | 1.08 (0.92-1.27) | 1.26 (0.96-1.66) | 1.28 (0.93-1.77) | |
Age (years) | 31-45 | 0.91 (0.78-1.07) | 0.97 (0.71-1.33) | 1.07 (0.75-1.52) |
46-60 | 0.70 (0.59-0.83) | 1.16 (0.84-1.59) | 1.70 (1.18-2.45) | |
61-75 | 0.80 (0.66-0.97) | 1.70 (1.21-2.38) | 2.08 (1.40-3.09) | |
Occupational exposure | 1.22 (1.06-1.41) | 1.63 (1.28-2.07) | 1.36 (1.03-1.80) | |
Gender | Women | 1.12 (0.99-1.27) | 1.59 (1.26-2.02) | 1.31 (1.00-1.72) |
Allergic rhinitis | 4.98 (4.37-5.68) | 3.72 (2.90-4.76) | 0.97 (0.73-1.29) | |
Nasal blockage | 1.29 (1.09-1.52) | 2.82 (2.15-3.71) | 2.21 (1.64-2.97) | |
Rhinorrhea | 1.31 (1.10-1.55) | 1.75 (1.32-2.31) | 1.49 (1.10-2.02) |