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Figure 2 | Respiratory Research

Figure 2

From: Cigarette smoke attenuates the production of cytokines by human plasmacytoid dendritic cells and enhances the release of IL-8 in response to TLR-9 stimulation

Figure 2

CSE suppresses TNF-α and IL-6 production induced by CpG-A of pDC. pDCs (106 cells/ml) were stimulated with CSE (1.5%), CpG-A (2 μM) or the in combination for 8 h for protein levels (A and B). Cytokines concentration of cell supernatants were measured with cytometric bead array (mean ± SEM of 3 independent experiments; *p < 0.05, ***p < 0.001).

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Respiratory Research

ISSN: 1465-993X

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