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Table 3 Bivariate and multivariable analyses of Atorvastatin use and 28-day mortality or 6-month mortality

From: Atorvastatin for reduction of 28-day mortality in severe and critical COVID-19 patients: a randomized controlled trial

Independent factors

Bivariate at 28-day mortality

Multivariable model at 28-day mortality

Bivariate at 6-month mortality

Multivariable model at 6-month mortality

Unadjusted OR (95% CI)

P value

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

P value

Unadjusted OR (95% CI)

P value

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

P value

Atorvastatin

0.907 (0.526, 1.565)

0.727

0.773 (0.407, 1.47)

0.433

0.697 (0.397, 1.223)

0.208

0.573 (0.293, 1.117)

0.102

Age

1.065 (1.037, 1.094)

< 0.001*

1.078 (1.046, 1.11)

< 0.001*

1.061 (1.033, 1.09)

 < 0.001*

1.077 (1.044, 1.11)

< 0.001*

Male

1.862 (1.043, 3.325)

0.036*

1.881 (0.978, 3.618)

0.058

1.569 (0.864, 2.849)

0.139

2.185 (1.104, 4.324)

0.025*

No. of comorbidities

1.076 (0.801, 1.444)

0.627

0.856 (.605, 1.212)

0.382

1.078 (0.794, 1.464)

0.629

0.802 (0.557, 1.154)

0.234

Critical cases

0.082 (0.024, 0.278)

< 0.001*

14.343 (4.263, 48.252)

< .001*

17.5 (4.062, 75.388)

< 0.001*

17.903 (4.516, 70.979)

< 0.001*

  1. OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval. No. of comorbidities includes (Diabetes mellitus, hypertension, ischemic heart disease, AF, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)
  2. *P ≤ 0.05 indicated Statistical significance. The constant of the 28-day mortality model is − 4.855, while the constant of the 6-month mortality model is − 4.456