From: Examining the role of ABC lipid transporters in pulmonary lipid homeostasis and inflammation
Transporter | Expressed in which lung cells | Reported substrates | References |
---|---|---|---|
ABCA1 | Alveolar macrophages, airway smooth muscle cells, type I pneumocytes, type II pneumocytes | Cholesterol, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylserine, sphingolipid 1-phosphate, sphingomyelin | |
ABCG1 | Alveolar macrophages, airway smooth muscle cells, type II pneumocytes, T-lymphocytes, epithelial cells, dendritic cells | Cholesterol, oxysterols, phosphatidylcholine, sphingomyelin | |
ABCA3 | Type II pneumocytes | Cholesterol, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylglycerol, sphingomyelin |