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Table 4 Adjusted odds ratios* for the associations between early life factors and adult habitual snoring, and habitual snoring with daytime sleepiness combined (n = 13,484).

From: Early life environment and snoring in adulthood

 

Habitual snoring

Habitual snoring with daytime sleepiness

 

Unadjusted OR

(95% CI)

Adjusted OR

(95% CI)

Unadjusted OR

(95% CI)

Adjusted OR

(95% CI)

Hospitalized for respiratory infection before 2 years of age

1.27 (1.04–1.54)

1.27 (1.01–1.59)

1.46 (1.16–1.83)

1.40 (1.07–1.81)

Otitis in childhood

1.15 (1.04–1.27)

1.18 (1.05–1.33)

1.37 (1.22–1.56)

1.34 (1.18–1.54)

Dog at home when newborn

1.34 (1.21–1.48)

1.26 (1.12–1.42)

1.38 (1.22–1.56)

1.35 (1.17–1.54)

Cat at home when newborn

1.30 (1.17–1.44)

0.99 (0.86–1.14)

1.29 (1.13–1.47)

1.01 (0.85–1.20)

Other pet at home when newborn

1.43 (1.19–1.71)

1.13 (0.90–1.42)

1.51 (1.21–1.87)

1.20 (0.92–1.56)

Household size (one more person)

1.07 (1.04–1.10)

1.04 (1.002–1.07)

1.05 (1.02–1.09)

1.03 (0.99–1.07)

Mother's age at delivery (per 5 years' increase)

0.98 (0.95–1.01)

0.96 (0.93–0.999)

0.96 (0.92–0.997)

0.95 (0.90–0.99)

Asthma

1.52 (1.31–1.77)

1.14 (0.94–1.37)

1.85 (1.56–2.19)

1.28 (1.03–1.57)

Allergic rhinitis

1.09 (0.99–1.20)

1.22 (1.08–1.36)

1.31 (1.16–1.47)

1.38 (1.20–1.58)

Chronic bronchitis

2.72 (2.34–3.15)

2.33 (1.95–2.80)

3.34 (2.84–3.93)

2.76 (2.27–3.35)

Smoking (per 5 pack years increase)

1.20 (1.17–1.22)

1.15 (1.12–1.18)

1.18 (1.15–1.21)

1.13 (1.10–1.17)

Body mass index (per 5 kg/m2 increase)

2.04 (1.94–2.15)

1.82 (1.72–1.93)

1.80 (1.70–1.90)

1.69 (1.58–1.80)

  1. CI = confidence interval, *The logistic regression also included parents' education age, gender, type of dwelling and centre.