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Table 1 Clinical and functional data of the subjects included in this study.

From: Expression of Toll-like receptor 2 is up-regulated in monocytes from patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

 

Never smokers (n = 22)

Smokers with normal lung function (n = 20)

Stable COPD Patients (n = 13)

AECOPD Patients (n = 20)

Age (years)

57.8 ± 6.3

59.0 ± 1.9

60.0 ± 2.0

65.0 ± 2.0*

Smoking history (pack years)

0

43.1 ± 3.2

46.0 ± 3.0

65.0 ± 6.0

FEV1 (% ref)

95.8 ± 5.1

93.0 ± 2.5

58.0 ± 2.0+

38.0 ± 3.0†

FEV1/FVC (%)

81.8 ± 2.5

75.0 ± 1.0

56.0 ± 2.0+

46.0 ± 2.0†

  1. * p < 0.05 (AECOPD vs stable COPD, smokers with normal lung function and never smokers)
  2. †p < 0.01 (AECOPD vs stable COPD, smokers with normal lung function and never smokers)
  3. +p < 0.01 (stable COPD vs smokers with normal lung function and never smokers)