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  1. Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a devastating disease characterized by vasoconstriction and vascular remodeling, leading to right ventricular failure and death. PH is a common complication of chronic obstructiv...

    Authors: Zhao Yang, Ping Li, Qun Yuan, Xi Wang, Hong-Hong Ma and Bing Zhuan
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:92
  2. Little is known about the link between solar activity and variations in melatonin. In this study, we investigated if melatonin's major urinary metabolite, urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin (aMT6s), is lowest under ...

    Authors: Carolina L. Zilli Vieira, Petros Koutrakis, Man Liu, Daniel J. Gottlieb and Eric Garshick
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:91
  3. Patients with neutrophil-mediated asthma have poor response to glucocorticoids. The roles and mechanisms of group 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s) in inducing neutrophilic airway inflammation and glucocorticoid...

    Authors: Li Xiu He, Ling Yang, Ting Liu, Yi Na Li, Ting Xuan Huang, Lan Lan Zhang, Jian Luo and Chun Tao Liu
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:90
  4. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a devastating interstitial lung disease (ILD) with limited treatment options. Interleukin-33 (IL-33) is proposed to play a role in the development of IPF however the excl...

    Authors: Katherine E. Stephenson, Joanne Porte, Aoife Kelly, William A. Wallace, Catherine E. Huntington, Catherine L. Overed-Sayer, E. Suzanne Cohen, R. Gisli Jenkins and Alison E. John
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:89
  5. New SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (VOCs) and waning immunity illustrate that quick and easy-to-use agents are needed to prevent infection. To protect from viral transmission and subsequent inflammatory reacti...

    Authors: Viktoria Zaderer, Stefanie Dichtl, Wilfried Posch, Ivane Abiatari, Günther K. Bonn, Thomas Jakschitz, Lukas A. Huber, Teymuras V. Kurzchalia and Doris Wilflingseder
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:88
  6. SARS-CoV2 infection has a poor prognosis in patients affected of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Autoantibodies (auto-Abs) neutralizing type I interferons (IFNs) are found in the blood of at least 15% of ...

    Authors: Quentin Philippot, Paul Bastard, Anne Puel, Jean-Laurent Casanova, Aurélie Cobat, Cédric Laouénan, Coralie Tardivon, Bruno Crestani and Raphael Borie
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:87
  7. Interstitial lung disease is frequently comorbid with dermatomyositis and has a poor prognosis, especially in patients with the anti-melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5) autoantibody. However, the...

    Authors: Yoshiaki Zaizen, Masaki Okamoto, Koichi Azuma, Junya Fukuoka, Hironao Hozumi, Noriho Sakamoto, Takafumi Suda, Hiroshi Mukae and Tomoaki Hoshino
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:86
  8. Particulate matter10 (PM10) can induce airway inflammation and fibrosis. Recently, chitinase-1 has been shown to play key roles in inflammation and fibrosis. We aimed to investigate the effects of chitinase-1 inh...

    Authors: Yong Jun Choi, Heejae Han, Jae-Hyun Lee, Jaeuk Lee, Chi Young Kim, Min Kwang Byun, Jae Hwa Cho and Hye Jung Park
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:85
  9. Nearly half of bronchiectasis patients receiving bronchial artery embolization (BAE) still have recurrent hemoptysis, which may be life-threatening. Worse still, the underlying risk factors of recurrence remai...

    Authors: Le-Le Wang, Hai-Wen Lu, Ling-Ling Li, Yong-Hua Gao, Yu-Hua Xu, Hong-Xiao Li, Yun-Zhu Xi, Fu-Sheng Jiang, Xue-Feng Ling, Wei Wei, Fa-Jiu Li, Bei Mao, Sen Jiang and Jin-Fu Xu
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:84
  10. The respiratory tract is protected from inhaled particles and microbes by mucociliary clearance, mediated by the mucus and the cilia creating a flow to move the mucus cephalad. Submucosal glands secrete linear...

    Authors: Ana M. Rodriguez-Piñeiro, Florian Jaudas, Nikolai Klymiuk, Andrea Bähr, Gunnar C. Hansson and Anna Ermund
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:83
  11. Longitudinal epidemiological data are scarce examining the relationship between dietary patterns and respiratory outcomes in childhood. We investigated whether three distinct dietary patterns in mid-childhood ...

    Authors: Mohammad Talaei, Pauline M. Emmett, Raquel Granell, Hossein Tabatabaeian, Kate Northstone, Anna Bergström and Seif O. Shaheen
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:82
  12. Obesity has been identified as a risk factor for acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome (ALI/ARDS). However, the underlying mechanisms remain elusive. This study aimed to investigate the role of...

    Authors: Zhuhua Wu, Li Zhu, Xinran Nie, Yingli Liu, Xiaoju Zhang and Yong Qi
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:81
  13. Premature birth, perinatal inflammation, and life-saving therapies such as postnatal oxygen and mechanical ventilation are strongly associated with the development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD); these ri...

    Authors: Matteo Storti, Maria Laura Faietti, Xabier Murgia, Chiara Catozzi, Ilaria Minato, Danilo Tatoni, Simona Cantarella, Francesca Ravanetti, Luisa Ragionieri, Roberta Ciccimarra, Matteo Zoboli, Mar Vilanova, Ester Sánchez-Jiménez, Marina Gay, Marta Vilaseca, Gino Villetti…
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:80
  14. We applied machine learning (ML) algorithms to generate a risk prediction tool [Collaboration for Risk Evaluation in COVID-19 (CORE-COVID-19)] for predicting the composite of 30-day endotracheal intubation, in...

    Authors: Stephen Wai Hang Kwok, Guanjin Wang, Ferdous Sohel, Kianoush B. Kashani, Ye Zhu, Zhen Wang, Eduardo Antpack, Kanika Khandelwal, Sandeep R. Pagali, Sanjeev Nanda, Ahmed D. Abdalrhim, Umesh M. Sharma, Sumit Bhagra, Sagar Dugani, Paul Y. Takahashi, Mohammad H. Murad…
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:79
  15. Circular RNAs (circRNAs), a novel class of non-coding RNAs, play an important regulatory role in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH); however, the specific mechanism is rarely studied. In this study, we aime...

    Authors: Lihuang Su, Xiuchun Li, Xulong Mao, Tingting Xu, Yiying Zhang, Shini Li, Xiayan Zhu, Liangxing Wang, Dan Yao, Jian Wang and Xiaoying Huang
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:78
  16. The patient’s neuro-respiratory drive, measured as electrical activity of the diaphragm (EAdi), quantifies the mechanical load on the respiratory muscles. It correlates with respiratory effort but requires a d...

    Authors: Alette A. Koopman, Jefta van Dijk, Eline Oppersma, Robert G. T. Blokpoel and Martin C. J. Kneyber
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:77
  17. PIWI-interacting RNA (piRNA) is a class of recently discovered small non-coding RNA molecules with a length of 18–33 nt that interacts with the PIWI protein to form the piRNA/PIWI complex. The PIWI family is a...

    Authors: Yizhu Yao, Yaozhe Li, Xiayan Zhu, Chengguang Zhao, Lehe Yang, Xiaoying Huang and Liangxing Wang
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:76
  18. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) has been suggested as a risk factor for acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, it remains undetermined whether proton pump inhibitor...

    Authors: Jieun Kang, Rugyeom Lee and Sei Won Lee
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:75
  19. Data on the distribution of the burden of diseases is vital for policymakers for the appropriate allocation of resources. In this study, we report the geographical and time trends of chronic respiratory diseas...

    Authors: Mahsa Heidari-Foroozan, Alisam Aryan, Zahra Esfahani, Mohammad Amin Shahrbaf, Sahar Saeedi Moghaddam, Mohammad Keykhaei, Erfan Ghasemi, Mohammad-Mahdi Rashidi, Nazila Rezaei, Seyyed-Hadi Ghamari, Mohsen Abbasi-Kangevari, Sahar Mohammadi Fateh, Yousef Farzi, Negar Rezaei and Bagher Larijani
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:74
  20. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a complex and heterogeneous disease with high morbidity and mortality, especially in advanced patients. We aimed to develop multi-omics panels of biomarkers for ...

    Authors: Zili Zhang, Jian Wang, Yuanyuan Li, Fei Liu, Lingdan Chen, Shunping He, Fanjie Lin, Xinguang Wei, Yaowei Fang, Qiongqiong Li, Juntuo Zhou and Wenju Lu
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:73
  21. Prior studies have documented declines in pediatric asthma exacerbations and asthma-related health care utilization during the COVID-19 pandemic, but less is known about the incidence of asthma during the pand...

    Authors: Daniel B. Horton, Amanda L. Neikirk, Yiling Yang, Cecilia Huang, Reynold A. Panettieri Jr, Stephen Crystal, Brian L. Strom and Lauren E. Parlett
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:72
  22. Lower body mass index (BMI) and weight loss have been associated with worse outcomes in some studies in patients with pulmonary fibrosis. We analyzed outcomes in subgroups by BMI at baseline and associations b...

    Authors: Michael Kreuter, Elisabeth Bendstrup, Stéphane Jouneau, Toby M. Maher, Yoshikazu Inoue, Corinna Miede, Dirk Lievens and Bruno Crestani
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:71
  23. Severe asthma is burdened by relevant socio-economic and clinical impact. Randomized controlled trials on Dupilumab showed efficacy and a good safety profile, but post-market studies are needed.

    Authors: Paola Faverio, Raffaella Ronco, Matteo Monzio Compagnoni, Matteo Franchi, Giovanni Franco, Giulia Bonaiti, Martina Bonifazi, Federico Mei, Fabrizio Luppi, Alberto Pesci and Giovanni Corrao
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:70
  24. Airway epithelium is the first barrier against environmental insults, and epithelial barrier dysfunction caused by cigarette smoke (CS) is particularly relevant to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) ...

    Authors: Yun Song, Wenhuan Fu, Youzhi Zhang, Doudou Huang, Jian Wu, Shuangmei Tong, Mingkang Zhong, Huifang Cao and Bin Wang
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:69
  25. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive fibrotic lung disease that has no cure. Although mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been reported to ameliorate lung inflammation and fibrosis in mouse mode...

    Authors: Sun Mi Choi, Yosep Mo, Ji-Young Bang, Young Gyun Ko, Yoon Hae Ahn, Hye Young Kim, Jaemoon Koh, Jae-Joon Yim and Hye-Ryun Kang
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:68
  26. Previous studies have shown that interleukin-27 (IL-27) can reduce bleomycin (BLM)-induced pulmonary fibrosis (PF). However, the underlying mechanism by which IL-27 attenuates PF is not fully clear.

    Authors: Li Ting, Yingying Feng, Ying Zhou, Zhongkai Tong and Zhaoxing Dong
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:67
  27. COVID-19 is characterized by severe acute lung injury, which is associated with neutrophil infiltration and the release of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). COVID-19 treatment options are scarce. Previous...

    Authors: Flavio P. Veras, Giovanni F. Gomes, Bruna M. S. Silva, Diego B. Caetité, Cicero J. L. R. Almeida, Camila Meirelles S. Silva, Ayda H. Schneider, Emily S. Corneo, Caio S. Bonilha, Sabrina S. Batah, Ronaldo Martins, Eurico Arruda, Alexandre T. Fabro, José C. Alves-Filho, Thiago M. Cunha and Fernando Q. Cunha
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:66
  28. Chronic cough is a common condition but disease mechanisms are not fully understood. Our aim was to study respiratory biomarkers from the small airways in individuals with non-productive cough.

    Authors: Össur Ingi Emilsson, Spela Kokelj, Jörgen Östling and Anna-Carin Olin
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:65
  29. Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are regarded as the most promising treatment for advanced-stage non-small cell lung cancer (aNSCLC). Unfortunately, there has been no unified accuracy biomarkers and systema...

    Authors: Xuwen Lin, Xi Chen, Xiang Long, Chao Zeng, Zhihan Zhang, Weiyi Fang and Ping Xu
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:64
  30. Asthma is a heterogeneous disease with high morbidity. Advancement in high-throughput multi-omics approaches has enabled the collection of molecular assessments at different layers, providing a complementary p...

    Authors: Xu-Wen Wang, Tong Wang, Darius P. Schaub, Can Chen, Zheng Sun, Shanlin Ke, Julian Hecker, Anna Maaser-Hecker, Oana A. Zeleznik, Roman Zeleznik, Augusto A. Litonjua, Dawn L. DeMeo, Jessica Lasky-Su, Edwin K. Silverman, Yang-Yu Liu and Scott T. Weiss
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:63
  31. COVID-19 remains a major public health challenge, requiring the development of tools to improve diagnosis and inform therapeutic decisions. As dysregulated inflammation and coagulation responses have been impl...

    Authors: Laura M. Palma Medina, Haris Babačić, Majda Dzidic, Åsa Parke, Marina Garcia, Kimia T. Maleki, Christian Unge, Magda Lourda, Egle Kvedaraite, Puran Chen, Jagadeeswara Rao Muvva, Martin Cornillet, Johanna Emgård, Kirsten Moll, Jakob Michaëlsson, Malin Flodström-Tullberg…
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:62
  32. Authors: Jinhong Wu, Hao Zhang, Yongsheng Shi, Jinrong Wang, Yuling Han, Qiaoling Zhang, Ning Wang, Sha Liu, Yuehua Zhang, Huifen Zi, Fei Wang, Aihong Liu, Yuxin Song, ChunMei Jia, Yong Feng, Quanhua Liu…
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:61

    The original article was published in Respiratory Research 2022 23:182

  33. Inflammatory responses contribute to tissue damage in COVID-19 and community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). Although predictive values of different inflammatory biomarkers have been reported in both, similarities a...

    Authors: Elsa D. Ibáñez-Prada, Matthew Fish, Yuli V. Fuentes, Ingrid G. Bustos, Cristian C. Serrano-Mayorga, Julian Lozada, Jennifer Rynne, Aislinn Jennings, Ana M. Crispin, Ana Maria Santos, John Londoño, Manu Shankar-Hari and Luis Felipe Reyes
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:60
  34. To investigate whether COVID-19 patients with pulmonary embolism had higher mortality and assess the utility of d-dimer in predicting acute pulmonary embolism.

    Authors: Muhammad H. Gul, Zin Mar Htun, Vinicio de Jesus Perez, Muhammad Suleman, Samiullah Arshad, Muhammad Imran, Mahender Vyasabattu, Jeremy P. Wood, Michael Anstead and Peter E. Morris
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:59
  35. Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) results in significant hypoxia, and ARDS is the central pathology of COVID-19. Inhaled prostacyclin has been proposed as a therapy for ARDS, but data regarding its ro...

    Authors: Helene A. Haeberle, Stefanie Calov, Peter Martus, Lina Maria Serna-Higuita, Michael Koeppen, Almuth Goll, Alice Bernard, Alexander Zarbock, Melanie Meersch, Raphael Weiss, Martin Mehrländer, Gernot Marx, Christian Putensen, Tamam Bakchoul, Harry Magunia, Bernhard Nieswandt…
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:58
  36. Authors: Marc Miravitlles, Alice M. Turner, María Torres-Duran, Hanan Tanash, Carlota Rodríguez-García, José Luis López-Campos, Jan Chlumsky, Catarina Guimaraes, Juan Luis Rodríguez-Hermosa, Angelo Corsico, Cristina Martinez-González, José María Hernández-Pérez, Ana Bustamante, David G. Parr, Francisco Casas-Maldonado, Ana Hecimovic…
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:57

    The original article was published in Respiratory Research 2022 23:352

  37. Obesity increases the severity of airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) in individuals with asthma, but the mechanism is not well elucidated. G-protein coupled receptor 40 (GPR40) has been found to induce airway sm...

    Authors: Xixi Lin, Like Wang, Xiaojie Lu, Yuanyuan Zhang, Rongying Zheng, Ruijie Chen and Weixi Zhang
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:56
  38. Lung cancer is one of the leading causes of death in the world and the deadliest of all cancers. Apoptosis is a key pathway in regulating the cell growth rate, proliferation, and occurrence of lung cancer. Thi...

    Authors: Hanie Abolfathi, Mohadeseh Arabi and Mojgan Sheikhpour
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:55
  39. While there are postulations that asthma is potentially associated with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), there has been conflicting results from studies on the impact mild-to-moderate COVID-19 on as...

    Authors: Wang Chun Kwok, Terence Chi Chun Tam, David Chi Leung Lam, Jackson Ka Chun Leung, King Pui Florence Chan, Shung Kay Samuel Chan, Ka Yan Chiang, Mary Sau Man Ip and James Chung Man Ho
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:53
  40. Lung cancer remains the leading cause of death from cancer, worldwide. Developing early detection diagnostic methods, especially non-invasive methods, is a critical component to raising the overall survival ra...

    Authors: Shafrira Shai, Fernando Patolsky, Hagai Drori, Eyal J. Scheinman, Eyal Davidovits, Giora Davidovits, Shoval Tirman, Nadir Arber, Amit Katz and Yochai Adir
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:52
  41. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic lung disease that affects 3 million people worldwide. Senescence and small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) have been implicated in the pathogenesis of IPF, althou...

    Authors: Sabha Asghar, Susan Monkley, David J. F. Smith, Richard J. Hewitt, Ken Grime, Lynne A. Murray, Catherine L. Overed-Sayer and Philip L. Molyneaux
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:51
  42. Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is strongly correlated with an increased risk of asthma later in life. Farm dust protects mice from developing house dust mite-induced asthma, and loss of ubiquitin modif...

    Authors: Xuefeng Xu, Fei Zheng, Shanshan Xu, Minfei Hu, Chengcheng Hang, Lingke Liu, Chencong Shen, Weizhong Gu and Lizhong Du
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:50
  43. Interstitial lung abnormalities (ILA) are CT findings suggestive of interstitial lung disease in individuals without a prior diagnosis or suspicion of ILD. Previous studies have demonstrated that ILA are assoc...

    Authors: Avignat S. Patel, Ezra Miller, Shawn M. Regis, Gary M. Hunninghake, Lori Lyn Price, Melissa Gawlik, Andrea B. McKee, Kimberly M. Rieger-Christ, Victor Pinto-Plata, Timothy N. Liesching, Christoph Wald, Jeffrey Hashim, Brady J. McKee and Lee Gazourian
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:49
  44. There are no published studies assessing the evolution of combined determination of the lung diffusing capacity for both nitric oxide and carbon monoxide (DLNO and DLCO) 12 months after the discharge of patients ...

    Authors: Marta Núñez-Fernández, Cristina Ramos-Hernández, Francisco García-Río, Alexandre Pérez-González, Amara Tilve-Gómez, Paula Rodríguez-Fernández, Andrés Nodar-Germiñas, Alberto Fernández-García, Alberto Ruano-Raviña and Alberto Fernández-Villar
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:48
  45. Recently in Japan, six workers at a chemical plant that manufactures resins developed interstitial lung diseases after being involved in loading and packing cross-linked water-soluble acrylic acid polymers (CW...

    Authors: Shotaro Yamano, Tomoki Takeda, Yuko Goto, Shigeyuki Hirai, Yusuke Furukawa, Yoshinori Kikuchi, Kyohei Misumi, Masaaki Suzuki, Kenji Takanobu, Hideki Senoh, Misae Saito, Hitomi Kondo, Yoichiro Kobashi, Kenzo Okamoto, Takumi Kishimoto and Yumi Umeda
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:47
  46. Positive end-expiratory airway pressure (PEEP) is a potent component of management for patients receiving mechanical ventilation (MV). However, PEEP may cause the development of diaphragm remodeling, making it...

    Authors: Xiaoli Qian, Ye Jiang, Jianwei Jia, Weimin Shen, Yuejia Ding, Yuhan He, Peifeng Xu, Qing Pan, Ying Xu and Huiqing Ge
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:46
  47. Upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs) impact all age groups and have a significant economic and social burden on society, worldwide. Most URTIs are mild and self-limiting, but due to the wide range of pos...

    Authors: Rebecca J. Stinson, Alyn H. Morice and Laura R. Sadofsky
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:45
  48. The longitudinal relationship between adiposity and lung function is controversial. We aimed to investigate the long-term association between adiposity changes and lung function in a middle-aged general Asian ...

    Authors: Youngmok Park, Jiyoung Kim, Young Sam Kim, Ah Young Leem, Jinyeon Jo, Kyungsoo Chung, Moo Suk Park, Sungho Won and Ji Ye Jung
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:44
  49. Severe dysphagia can cause intractable pneumonia and lead to life-threatening conditions. Intractable aspiration can occur despite medical management for aspiration prevention. Surgical intervention is indicat...

    Authors: Rumi Ueha, Redentor B. Magdayao, Misaki Koyama, Taku Sato, Takao Goto and Tatsuya Yamasoba
    Citation: Respiratory Research 2023 24:43

    The Correction to this article has been published in Respiratory Research 2023 24:123

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