Table 1 Demographic data and pulmonary function results for patients with pulmonary sequestration
From: Pulmonary sequestration in adult patients: a single-center retrospective study
Characteristics | Total | Open surgery | Minimal invasive surgery | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age, years | 38 (18–65) | 39 (20–64) | 36 (18–65) | 0.325 |
Gender | 0.674 | |||
Female | 58(59.8%) | 17(56.7%) | 41 (61.2%) | |
Male | 39(40.2%) | 13(43.3%) | 26 38.8%) | |
Smoking history | 0.268 | |||
Current/former | 11(11.3% | 5(16.7%) | 6 (9%) | |
Never | 86(88.7%) | 25(83.3%) | 61 (91%) | |
BMI at presentation, kg/m2 | 22.43 (14.57–38.2) | 21.64 (16.11–30.84) | 22.68 (14.57–38.2) | 0.109 |
Symptoms | 0.673 | |||
Asymptomatic | 22 (22.7%) | 6 (20%) | 16 (23.9%) | |
Symptomatic | 75 (77.3%) | 24 (80%) | 51 (76.1) | |
Cough or expectoration | 57 (58.7%) | 22 (73.3%) | 35 (52.2%) | |
Hemoptysis | 28 (28.9%) | 9 (30%) | 19 (28.4%) | |
Fever | 24 (24.7%) | 8 (26.7%) | 16 (23.9%) | |
Chest/back pain | 15 (15.5%) | 5 (16.7%) | 10 (14.9%) | |
Shortness of breath | 4 (4.1%) | 1 (3.3%) | 3 (4.5%) | |
Chest distress | 5 (5.2%) | 1 (3.3%) | 4 (6%) | |
Pulmonary functiona | ||||
FEV1, percent predicted | 95.39 ± 13.37 | 92.67 ± 14.06 | 96.08 ± 13.26 | 0.434 |
FVC, percent predicted | 98.1 ± 12.3 | 96.17 ± 12.14 | 98.6 ± 12.42 | 0.546 |
FEV1/FVC, percent predicted | 96.08 ± 9.39 | 94.08 ± 11.32 | 96.6 ± 8.9 | 0.413 |
DLCO, percent predicted | 88 (63–198) | 80.5 (63–100) | 89 (63–198) | 0.132 |
Mild OPVD | 15(25.4%) | 4 (33.3%) | 11 (23.4%) | 0.481 |
Mild RPVD | 4 (6.8%) | 1 (8.3%) | 3 (6.4%) | 0.81 |
Mild PDD | 20 (35.1%) | 6 (50%) | 14 (31.1%) | 0.223 |