Skip to main content

Table 1 Proportion of patients exacerbating during the follow-up period, with patients categorised by exacerbation history and eosinophil count

From: In ‘real world’ patients with COPD, exacerbation history, and not blood eosinophils, is the most reliable predictor of future exacerbations

Patients (%)

Group 1

Low exacerbations and high eosinophils

Group 2

High exacerbations and high eosinophils

Group 3

Low exacerbations and low eosinophils

Group 4

High exacerbations and low eosinophils

Total

Overall population

(N = 190)

(N = 53)

(N = 158)

(N = 29)

(N = 430)

    No exacerbation

137 (72.1)

27 (50.9)

117 (74.1)

15 (51.7)

296 (68.8)

    One or more exacerbation

41 (21.6)

26 (49.1)

35 (22.2)

13 (44.8)

115 (26.7)

    Missing values

12 (6.3)

0

6 (3.8)

1 (3.4)

19 (4.4)

LABA/LAMA fixed–dose combination group

(N = 50)

(N = 4)

(N = 57)

(N = 2)

(N = 113)

    No exacerbation

43 (86.0)

2 (50.0)

48 (84.2)

1 (50.0)

94 (83.2)

    One or more exacerbation

5 (10.0)

2 (50.0)

9 (15.8)

1 (50.0)

17 (15.0)

    Missing values

2 (4.0)

0

0

0

2 (1.8)

Triple therapy

(N = 140)

(N = 49)

(N = 101)

(N = 27)

(N = 317)

    No exacerbation

94 (67.1)

25 (51.0)

69 (68.3)

14 (51.9)

202 (63.7)

    One or more exacerbation

36 (25.7)

24 (49.0)

26 (25.7)

12 (44.4)

98 (30.9)

    Missing values

10 (7.1)

0

6 (5.9)

1 (3.7)

17 (5.4)

  1. Group 1: 0-1 non-hospitalised and 0 hospitalised exacerbations in the year prior to entry and >300 eosinophils/μL at baseline; Group 2: ≥2 non-hospitalised or ≥1 hospitalised exacerbations in the year prior to entry and >300 eosinophils/μL at baseline; Group 3: 0-1 non-hospitalised and 0 hospitalised exacerbations in the year prior to entry and <100 eosinophils/μL at baseline; Group 4: ≥2 non-hospitalised or ≥1 hospitalised exacerbations in the year prior to entry and <100 eosinophils/μL at baseline