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Table 3 Covariate estimates from WCE survival model

From: The association between exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and timing of paracetamol use: a cohort study in elderly Australians

Variable

Comparison

Adjusted hazard ratio (95% CI)

p-value

Age at cohort entry

Every 1 year increase

1.03 (1.01, 1.03)

< 0.001

Sex

Female vs. male

0.75 (0.63, 0.88)

0.0005

Statin use during follow-up

Any use vs. no use

0.83 (0.71, 0.99)

0.04

Hypertensiona

Yes vs. no

0.80 (0.67, 0.94)

0.02

Congestive heart failurea

Yes vs. no

1.27 (1.05, 1.53)

0.07

Diabetesa

Yes vs. no

0.89 (0.69, 1.16)

0.23

Rx-risk co-morbidity scorea,b

Every extra co-morbidity

1.06 (1.02, 1.09)

0.003

  1. aBased on medication use in the 12 months before cohort entry
  2. bExcluding hypertension, congestive heart failure, diabetes and COPD