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Table 4 Proportion of patients achieving ≥ 0.5-point reductions in ACQ-5 score, by baseline characteristics

From: Impact of baseline clinical asthma characteristics on the response to mepolizumab: a post hoc meta-analysis of two Phase III trials

 

Mepolizumab

 

Placebo

ITT population

 Patients with ≥ 0.5-point reduction in ACQ-5 score, n (%)

272/465 (58)

 

201/462 (44)

 Odds ratio (mepolizumab/placebo), 95% CI; p-value

 

1.91 (1.45, 2.52); p < 0.001

 

Age at asthma onset: < 18 years

 Patients with ≥ 0.5-point reduction in ACQ-5 score, n/N (%)

78/132 (59)

 

50/119 (42)

 Odds ratio (mepolizumab/placebo), 95% CI

 

1.84 (1.06, 3.20)

 

Age at asthma onset: 18–< 40 years

 Patients with ≥ 0.5-point reduction in ACQ-5 score, n/N (%)

93/172 (54)

 

69/171 (40)

 Odds ratio (mepolizumab/placebo), 95% CI

 

1.93 (1.20, 3.12)

 

Age at asthma onset: ≥ 40 years

 Patients with ≥ 0.5-point reduction in ACQ-5 score, n/N (%)

100/160 (63)

 

82/172 (48)

 Odds ratio (mepolizumab/placebo), 95% CI

 

2.27 (1.39, 3.70)

 

Lung function: ≤ 60% predicted FEV1

 Patients with ≥ 0.5-point reduction in ACQ-5 score, n/N (%)

149/243 (61)

 

95/238 (40)

 Odds ratio (mepolizumab/placebo), 95% CI

 

2.53 (1.73, 3.71)

 

Lung function: > 60–80% predicted FEV1

 Patients with ≥ 0.5-point reduction in ACQ-5 score, n/N (%)

101/176 (57)

 

86/177 (49)

 Odds ratio (mepolizumab/placebo), 95% CI

 

1.40 (0.87, 2.24)

 

Lung function: ≥ 80% predicted FEV1

 Patients with ≥ 0.5-point reduction in ACQ-5 score, n/N (%)

22/46 (48)

 

20/47 (43)

 Odds ratio (mepolizumab/placebo), 95% CI

 

1.45 (0.47, 4.48)

 
  1. ACQ Asthma Control Questionnaire, CI confidence interval, FEV1 forced expiratory volume in 1 s, ITT intent-to-treat