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Table 4 Median 1-year decline in FVC%pred and DLCO%pred in subgroups of patients split by median values of baseline laboratory parameters

From: Increased monocyte count and red cell distribution width as prognostic biomarkers in patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

Laboratory parameter

Parameter of functional decline

High group

Low group

P value

Monocyte count

Median ΔFVC%pred (derivation cohort), (95% CI)

0.0 (− 2.8 to 1.9)

0.1 (− 4.0 to 2.2)

0.85

Median ΔFVC%pred (validation cohort), (95% CI)

− 2.4 (− 6.3 to 0.7)

− 0.8 (− 2.0 to 0.4)

0.19

Median ΔDLCO%pred (derivation cohort), (95% CI)

− 2.2 (− 4.7 to − 0.6)

− 2.8 (− 5.7 to -1.2)

0.70

Median ΔDLCO%pred (validation cohort), (95% CI)

− 3.5 (− 7.1 to − 1.3)

− 3.3 (− 5.5 to − 1.0)

0.64

RDW

Median ΔFVC%pred (derivation cohort), (95% CI)

0.0 (− 2.7 to 1.9)

− 2.1 (− 4.5 to − 0.1)

0.10

Median ΔFVC%pred (validation cohort), (95% CI)

− 0.3 (− 2.3 to 4.1)

− 1.9 (− 4.5 to − 0.1)

0.08

Median ΔDLCO%pred (derivation cohort), (95% CI)

− 2.1 (− 4.5 to − 0.1)

− 2.1 (− 5.4 to − 1.0)

0.82

Median ΔDLCO%pred (validation cohort), (95% CI)

− 3.0 (− 6.1 to 1.0)

− 3.5 (− 5.5 to 1.4)

0.64

  1. High and low groups indicate patients with values above and below the median of the studied parameter (monocyte count: 0.6 K/μL, RDW: 14.1%)
  2. ΔFVC%pred post 1 year FVC%pred—baseline FVC%pred, ΔDLCO%pred post 1 year DLCO%pred- baseline DLCO%pred, CI confidence interval, DLCO diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide, FVC forced vital capacity, RDW red cell distribution width