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Table 1 Baseline demographics and disease characteristics (all randomised analysis set)

From: A dose-ranging study of the inhaled dual phosphodiesterase 3 and 4 inhibitor ensifentrine in COPD

 

Ensifentrine

Placebo (N = 80)

0.75 mg (N = 82)

1.5 mg (N = 81)

3 mg (N = 82)

6 mg (N = 80)

Age, years

63.6 (7.05)

63.4 (6.40)

62.5 (6.51)

62.9 (6.73)

63.5 (6.44)

Sex, n (%)

 Male

56 (68)

46 (57)

45 (55)

48 (60)

50 (63)

 Female

26 (32)

35 (43)

37 (45)

32 (40)

30 (38)

Race, n (%)

 White

82 (100)

81 (100)

82 (100)

80 (100)

80 (100)

Post-bronchodilator FEV1

 L

1.67 (0.464)

1.60 (0.466)

1.62 (0.441)

1.63 (0.474)

1.69 (0.493)

 % predicted

56.0 (10.34)

56.0 (9.83)

55.6 (10.18)

55.3 (9.47)

56.0 (9.89)

FEV1 reversibility, %

10.4 (10.13)

11.0 (12.32)

12.9 (13.53)

12.3 (11.14)

11.7 (10.60)

Smoking status, n (%)

 Current

50 (61)

40 (49)

47 (57)

42 (53)

43 (54)

 Ex

32 (39)

41 (51)

35 (43)

38 (48)

37 (46)

Smoking history, pack-years

44.7 (21.27)

43.7 (21.98)

41.8 (19.05)

37.3 (16.75)

43.3 (20.21)

Chronic bronchitis, n (%)

48 (59)

43 (53)

56 (68)

58 (73)

46 (58)

SGRQ-C

49.9 (17.36)

43.4 (17.06)

42.1 (18.78)

44.1 (15.02)

42.3 (17.07)

BDI

5.9 (1.44)

6.4 (1.81)

6.4 (1.43)

6.4 (1.16)

6.4 (1.38)

MRC

2.8 (0.82)

2.5 (0.79)

2.5 (0.79)

2.6 (0.73)

2.5 (0.75)

MRC score, n (%)

  < 2

4 (5)

8 (10)

6 (7)

4 (5)

4 (5)

  ≥ 2

78 (95)

73 (90)

76 (93)

76 (95)

76 (95)

Rescue medication, puffs per daya

1.5 (1.80)

1.5 (1.84)

1.9 (2.14)

1.9 (2.13)

1.5 (1.88)

E-RS:COPD™b

13.6 (6.77)

12.3 (6.05)

12.0 (6.03)

12.2 (6.29)

11.5 (6.23)

Concomitant ICS use, n (%)

33 (40)

36 (44)

29 (35)

32 (40)

28 (35)

  1. Data are mean (standard deviation) unless specified otherwise
  2. aAvailable baseline data from 81, 81, 82, 80 and 79 patients, respectively
  3. bAvailable baseline data from 75, 75, 77, 77 and 77, respectively
  4. Abbreviations: FEV1 forced expiratory volume in 1 s, SGRQ-C St George’s Respiratory Questionnaire – COPD Specific, BDI Baseline Dyspnoea Index, MRC Medical Research Council dyspnoea scale, E-RS:COPD™ Evaluating Respiratory Symptoms in COPD questionnaire, COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, ICS inhaled corticosteroid