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Table 3 Ongoing randomized controlled trials investigating antifibrotic and immunosuppressive treatments in non-IPF ILD

From: Progression of fibrosing interstitial lung disease

Study

Patient population (sample size)

Treatmenta

1o endpoint

Selected 2o endpoints

Expected completion date

Antifibrotic medications

 SLS III (Phase 2) NCT03221257

SSc-ILD (150)

Pirfenidone (added to MMF)

Change in FVC over 18 months

Change in DLCO, mRSS, QOL, Dyspnea

December 2021

 Pirfenidone in SSc-ILD (Phase 3) NCT03856853

SSc-ILD (144)

Pirfenidone

Change in FVC over 52 weeks

 

February 2021

 TRAIL1 (Phase 2) NCT02808871

RA-ILD (270)

Pirfenidone

Incidence of composite endpoint of FVC decline ≥10% or death over 52 weeks

Frequency of progressive fibrosis

(FVC decline ≥ 10%, or 5–10% and DLCO decline ≥ 15%)

November 2021

 PirFS NCT03260556

PF-sarcoidosis (60)

Pirfenidone

Time to clinical worsening over 24 months

Change in FVC and composite physiologic index

December 2019

 Pirfenidone Fibrotic HP NCT02958917

Fibrotic HP (40)

Pirfenidone

Change in FVC over 52 weeks

Progression-free survivalb

December 2019

 Pirfenidone in DM-ILD (Phase 3) NCT03857854

DM-ILD (152)

Pirfenidone

Change in FVC over 52 weeks

 

February 2021

Immunosuppressive medications

 RECITAL (Phase 2–3) NCT01862926

CTD-ILD (116)

Rituximab versus CYC

Change in FVC over 48 weeks

Adverse events, change in DLCO and QOL

November 2020

 Bortezomib and MMF in SSc-ILD (Phase 2) NCT02370693

SSc-ILD (30)

Bortezomib (added to standard of care immunosuppression)

Safety over 24 weeks

Change in FVC, mRSS, QOL

June 2020

 EvER-ILD (Phase 3) NCT02990286

Idiopathic or CTD-associated NSIP (non-responders to first-line immunosuppression) (122)

Rituximab (added to standard of care immunosuppression)

Change in FVC over 6 months

Change in 6MWD, DLCO, dyspnea, cough

June 2020

 ATtackMy-ILD (Phase 2) NCT03215927

Myositis associated ILD (20)

Abatacept (added to standard of care immunosuppression)

Change in FVC over 24 weeks

Progression-free survivalc and change in dyspnea

December 2020

  1. Abbreviations: CTD connective tissue disease, CYC cyclophosphamide, DLCO diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide, DM dermatomyositis, FVC forced vital capacity, HP hypersensitivity pneumonitis, HRCT high-resolution computed tomography, ILD interstitial lung disease, MMF mycophenolate mofetil, mRSS modified Rodnan skin score, NSIP idiopathic nonspecific interstitial pneumonia, QOL quality of life; SSc, systemic sclerosis, 6MWD 6-min walk distance
  2. acompared to placebo unless otherwise stated
  3. btime to FVC %-predicted decline ≥5%, or 6MWD decline ≥50 m, or progression of fibrosis on HRCT, or acute exacerbation
  4. ctime to FVC%-predicted decline ≥10%, or ≥ 5% and DLCO %-predicted decline ≥15%, or death or lung transplantation