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Table 2 Summary of correlations between SARS-CoV-2 entry-related gene expression and asthma-associated gene signatures

From: Sputum ACE2, TMPRSS2 and FURIN gene expression in severe neutrophilic asthma

 

Asthma-associated gene signature

 

IL13 Th2

Eosinophils

Th17

Neutrophil

IL-6-TS

Inflammasome

Sputum, n = 120

      

ACE2

r = 0.38***

r = 0.18*

r = − 0.23*

r = 0.02

r = 0.14

r = 0.07

TMPRSS2

r = 0.57***

r = 0.15

r = − 0.06

r = 0.03

r = 0.02

r = 0.10

FURIN

r = 0.10

r = 0.13

r = − 0.16

r = 0.51***

r = 0.54***

r = 0.49***

Bronchial brushing, n = 149

      

ACE2

r = 0.12

r = − 0.07

r = − 0.11

r = 0.0005

r = 0.11

r = 0.20*

TMPRSS2

r = 0.36***

r = − 0.04

r = − 0.10

r = − 0.06

r = − 0.07

r = − 0.06

FURIN

r = 0.30***

r = 0.14

r = 0.10

r = 0.24**

r = 0.30***

r = 0.30***

Bronchial biopsy, n = 108

      

ACE2

r = 0.23*

r = 0.02

r = − 0.12

r = − 0.11

r = 0.01

r = 0.14

TMPRSS2

r = 0.37***

r = − 0.14

r = − 0.30**

r = − 0.14

r = − 0.01

r = − 0.01

FURIN

r = 0.33***

r = 0.26**

r = 0.06

r = 0.20*

r = 0.23*

r = 0.15

  1. Association of ACE2, TMPRSS2, and FURIN expression with asthma-associated gene signatures were measured and tested using Spearman’s rank-order correlation. Statistically significant correlations are marked bold and also indicated as follows: *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001. Otherwise non-significant (p > 0.05). IL-6-TS, IL-6-trans-signalling