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Table 1 Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Enrolled Patients

From: Airway nitrite is increased in extremely preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia

 

BPD

(n = 10)

No BPD

(n = 10)

P value

Gestational age, weeks average (SD)

23.7 ± 2

26.3 ± 2

0.005

Birth weight median (IQ1, IQ3)

515 (480,615)

780 (693,988)

0.005

Male sex n (%)

1 (10)

7 (70)

0.02

White race n (%)

3 (30)

4 (40)

> 0.99

Histologic chorioamnionitis n (%)

4 (40)

3 (30)

> 0.99

Pre-eclampsia n (%)

5 (50)

5 (50)

> 0.99

Antenatal corticosteroids n (%)

9 (90)

10 (100)

> 0.99

Ventilator days average (SD)

53 ± 39

7 ± 4

< 0.002

Patent ductus arteriosus n (%)

1 (10)

2 (10)

> 0.99

Postnatal steroid exposure n (%)

9 (90)

0 (0)

< 0.001

Necrotizing enterocolitis stage ≥2 n (%)

3 (30)

1 (10)

0.58

Sepsis n (%)

4 (40)

1 (10)

0.30

Severe retinopathy of prematurity n (%)

2 (20)

1 (10)

> 0.99

Severe intracranial hemorrhage n (%)

3 (30)

1 (10)

0.58

  1. n Number; SD Standard deviation; IQ Interquartile