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Table 5 Bronchodilator response in FEV1 at asthma diagnosis by age groups in COREA cohort

From: Relationship between age and bronchodilator response at diagnosis in adult-onset asthma

 

Age at asthma diagnosis

<  40 years

n = 245

Age at asthma diagnosis

40–59.9 years

n = 316

Age at asthma diagnosis

≥ 60 years

n = 224

p-value

FEV1 BDR mL

153 ± 268

139 ± 192

101 ± 175 a

< 0.001

FEV1 BDR %

7.9 ± 14.1

8.4 ± 12.8

8.6 ± 13.9

0.631

Patients with > 400 mL BDR in FEV1

37 (15.1%)

20 (6.3%) a

9 (4.0%) a

< 0.001

Patients with ≥200 mL BDR in FEV1

95 (38.8%)

104 (32.9%)

49 (21.9%) a,b

< 0.001

Patients with ≥12% BDR in FEV1

58 (23.7%)

94 (29.8%)

73 (32.6%)

0.088

Patients with ≥200 mL and 12% BDR in FEV1

55 (22.5%)

79 (25.0%)

46 (20.5%)

0.467

  1. Data is shown as n (%) and mean ± SD.
  2. a: as compared to group: Age at asthma diagnosis < 40 years p < 0.05
  3. b as compared to group: Age at asthma diagnosis 40–59.9 years p < 0.05