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Table 5 Comparison of parameters between adverse outcome (+) group and adverse outcome (−) patients in CPE patients (mean ± SD)

From: A decision tree built with parameters obtained by computed tomographic pulmonary angiography is useful for predicting adverse outcomes in non-high-risk acute pulmonary embolism patients

 

Adverse outcome (+) group (n = 31)

Adverse outcome (−) group (n = 103)

p value

Age (year)

62.42 ± 11.16

59.84 ± 13.36

0.330

Sex (male/female)

14/17

47/56

0.963

RA volume (ml)

58.72 ± 15.15

54.24 ± 12.96

0.143

LA volume (ml)

43.18 ± 13.17

57.45 ± 17.65

< 0.001

RV volume (ml)

67.85 ± 22.16

52.67 ± 12.55

< 0.001

LV volume (ml)

50.80 ± 8.96

62.89 ± 9.72

< 0.001

RA/LA volume ratio

1.56 ± 0.82

1.01 ± 0.34

< 0.001

RV/LV volume ratio

1.39 ± 0.67

0.85 ± 0.25

< 0.001

Obstruction area ratio

0.38 ± 0.23

0.11 ± 12

< 0.001

Clot aggressive volume ratio

0.33 ± 0.25

0.16 ± 0.15

0.001

Clot lesion length (mm)

41.09 ± 35.32

13.75 ± 22.45

< 0.001

Clot maximal diameter (mm)

35.24 ± 24.35

16.01 ± 15.37

0.036

Clot maximal area (mm2)

374.36 ± 383.67

78.49 ± 139.83

< 0.001

  1. RA right atria; LA left atria; RV right ventricular; LV left ventricular