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Table 1 Demography, baseline (Pre-bronchodilator) and maximal (Post-bronchodilator) pulmonary function tests for 105 Stratum 1 (healthy), 119 Stratum 2, 184 Stratum 3 and 103 Stratum 4 subjects

From: Imaging-based clusters in former smokers of the COPD cohort associate with clinical characteristics: the SubPopulations and intermediate outcome measures in COPD study (SPIROMICS)

 

Stratum 1 (Healthy)

Stratum 2

Stratum 3

Stratum 4

P value

N = 69

N = 119

N = 184

N = 103

Demography

 Age, yrs

58.6

(10.5)

65.1

(7.5)

69.1

(6.4)

65.2

(7.5)

<  0.0001

 BMI, kg/m2

28.4

(5.2)

29.5

(4.8)

28.4

(4.6)

27.0

(4.7)

<  0.0001

 Sex, (Male/Female %)

42/58

51.3/48.7

62.5/37.5

57.3/42.7

= 0.02

 Race, Caucasian/ African American/ Other (%)

62.3/26.1/ 11.6

81.5/12.6/ 5.9

88.0 /7.1/ 4.9

85.4 /9.7/ 4.9

<  0.0001

Baseline lung function a

 FEV1% predicted

98

(13)

91

(14)

67

(16)

28

(8)

<  0.0001

 FVC % predicted

98

(11)

94

(13)

91

(16)

67

(15)

<  0.0001

 FEV1/FVC × 100

78

(6)

74

(6)

55

(9)

32

(9)

<  0.0001

Maximal lung function b

 FEV1% predicted

102

(12)

97

(14)

76

(15)

34

(10)

<  0.0001

 FVC % predicted

98

(11)

95

(13)

99

(15)

76

(17)

<  0.0001

 FEV1/FVC × 100

81

(6)

78

(5)

57

(8)

34

(9)

<  0.0001

  1. Values expressed as mean (SD) or number (%). Kruskal-Wallis and chi-square tests were performed for continuous and categorical variables
  2. aBaseline (Pre-bronchodilator) values with greater than six hours withhold of bronchodilators. bMaximal (Post-bronchodilator) values after six to eight puffs of albuterol