Skip to main content

Table 1 Multivariate linear regression analysis of baseline variables with change in airway hyperresponsiveness to small particle adenosine (ΔPD20) as dependent variable in patients treated with QVAR, Clenil and Flixotide

From: Predictors of clinical response to extrafine and non-extrafine particle inhaled corticosteroids in smokers and ex-smokers with asthma

 

Baseline predictors

B

95% CI

p-value

R2

ΔPD20 QVAR

Age, years

−0.10

− 0.06; 0.04

0.703

0.64

Sex, male/ female

0.41

−0.78; 1.60

0.485

Current smoking, yes/no

−0.47

−1.87; 0.93

0.493

Blood neutrophils, 109/L

−0.55

−1.00; − 0.09

0.020

Blood eosinophils, 109/L

2.81

−0.48; 6.09

0.090

FEV1, % predicted

0.04

−0.01; 0.09

0.090

LCI at 2.5%

−0.30

− 0.69; 0.08

0.117

ΔPD20 Clenil

Age, years

−0.06

− 0.12; 0.00

0.050

0.48

Sex, male/ female

0.80

−0.42; 2.03

0.192

Current smoking, yes/no

−0.95

−2.33; 0.43

0.170

Blood neutrophils, 109/L

−0.61

−1.04; − 0.18

0.006

Blood eosinophils, 109/L

3.04

−0.06; 6.15

0.054

FEV1, % predicted

0.03

−0.01; 0.07

0.180

ΔPD20 Flixotide

Age, years

−0.03

−0.08; 0.02

0.181

0.60

Sex, male/ female

0.85

−0.25; 1.96

0.125

Current smoking, yes/no

−0.33

−1.51; 0.85

0.573

Blood neutrophils, 109/L

−0.78

−1.13; −0.43

0.000

Blood eosinophils, 109/L

3.53

0.88; 6.17

0.011

FEV1, % predicted

0.002

−0.04; 0.04

0.937

RV/TLC, % predicted

−0.03

−0.06; 0.004

0.089

  1. B: regression coefficients; CI: Confidence Intervals; R2: total explained variance; ΔPD20: the change from baseline to post-treatment in the provocative dose of small particle adenosine causing a 20% drop in FEV1; FEV1: forced expiratory volume in 1 s; LCI: lung clearance index; and RV/TLC: the ratio of residual volume to total lung capacity