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Table 4 Comparison of baseline pulmonary function tests results using RTOG and CTCAE scales

From: Abnormal pulmonary function tests predict the development of radiation-induced pneumonitis in advanced non-small cell lung Cancer

 

RTOG Scale*

 

CTCAE Scale*

 

Variable

No pneumonitis (n = 26)

Pneumonitis (n = 11)

P value

No pneumonitis (n = 22)

Pneumonitis (n = 15)

P value

median (p25, p75)

median (p25, p75)

median (p25, p75)

median (p25, p75)

Spirometry

 FEV1 post (% predicted value)

98 (84, 110)

73 (60, 92)

0.02

98 (86, 110)

83 (61, 100)

0.02

 FVC post (% predicted value)

106 (90, 114)

91 (79, 114)

0.17

109 (90, 116)

93 (79, 105)

0.06

 FEV1/FVC post (%)

77 (72, 81)

65 (54, 74)

0.01

75 (70, 82)

70 (58, 79)

0.07

Plethysmography

 TLC (L)

5.1 (4.4, 6.3)

6.8 (4.8, 6.9)

0.06

5.5 (4.7, 6.3)

5.5 (4, 6.9)

0.93

 TLC (% predicted value)

101 (88, 111)

102 (94, 113)

0.63

103 (95, 113)

99 (86, 111)

0.25

 RV/TLC (%)

39 (35, 44)

50 (38, 59)

0.01

38 (34, 44)

45 (38, 56)

0.02

Impulse oscillometry

 Rrs5 (Kpa/L/s)

0.34 (0.29, 0.41)

0.33 (0.28, 0.44)

0.98

0.34 (0.29, 0.42)

0.33 (0.28, 0.4)

0.63

 Rrs20 (Kpa/L/s)

0.26 (0.22, 0.31)

0.27 (0.2, 0.31)

0.71

0.27 (0.22, 0.32)

0.26 (0.21, 0.29)

0.47

 Xrs5 (Kpa/L/s)

−0.13 (−0.17, −0.1)

−0.13 (−0.17, −0.082)

0.64

−0.13 (−0.17, −0.1)

−0.13 (−0.17, −0.09)

0.67

 AX (Kpa/L)

0.55 (0.45, 1.3)

0.81 (0.4, 1.2)

0.88

0.55 (0.45, 1.3)

0.67 (0.47, 1.2)

0.77

Carbon Monoxide Diffusing Capacity

 DLCO (mL/min/mmHg)

20 (17, 24)

16 (10, 19)

0.06

22 (18, 25)

16 (12, 19)

0.02

 DLCO (% predicted value)

91 (76, 110)

66 (51, 98)

0.06

92 (76, 111)

71 (58, 98)

0.049

Molar mass of carbon dioxide

 PO2 (mmHg)

66 (61, 69)

60 (52, 68)

0.14

67 (61, 70)

60 (57, 68)

0.07

 pCO2 (mmHg)

29 (27, 31)

31 (26, 34)

0.17

30 (25, 32)

29 (27, 33)

0.65

 SO2 (%)

92 (91, 94)

92 (87, 94)

0.32

92 (91, 94)

92 (87, 94)

0.21

Six-minute walk

 Distance (m)

487 (379, 510)

429 (367, 481)

0.16

495 (369, 510)

435 (404, 482)

0.34

Fraction of exhaled nitric oxide

 FENO

15 (10, 18)

24 (19, 53)

0.01

15 (11, 18)

23 (16, 30)

0.04

  1. FEV Forced expiratory volume, FVC Forced vital capacity, FEV 1 , forced expiratory volume in one second, TLC Total lung capacity, RV Residual volume, Rrs5 Resistance at 5 Hz, Rrs20 Resistance at 20 Hz, Xrs5 Reactance at 5 Hz, AX Reactance Area, DLCO Diffusing capacity of the lung for CO, FeNO Fraction of exhaled Nitric Oxide. * Wilcoxon rank-sum test for unmatched data was used to compare respiratory variables
  2. Significant P values in bold