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Table 1 Baseline characteristics and outcomes of SPIROMICS and COPDGene participants by platelet count

From: Association of thrombocytosis with COPD morbidity: the SPIROMICS and COPDGene cohorts

 

SPIROMICS

COPDGene

Characteristics [n (%) or mean ± standard deviation]

Platelet Count <350 × 109/L (n = 1696)

Platelet Count ≥350 × 109/L (n = 124)

p-value

Platelet Count <350 × 109/L (n = 2074)

Platelet Count ≥350 × 109/L (n = 111)

p-value

Age

65.2 ± 8

64.9 ± 7.6

0.7

68.3 ± 8.3

66.1 ± 8.6

0.01

Female

705 (41.6)

72 (58.1)

0.0003

894 (43.1)

72 (64.9)

<0.0001

Race: Black

254 (15.1)

21 (16.9)

0.6

456 (22)

27 (24.3)

0.6

Less than high school education

647 (38.3)

60 (48.8)

0.02

225 (10.9)

18 (16.2)

0.08

FEV1% predicted (post-bronchodilator)

61.3 ± 23.1

57.3 ± 21.5

0.07

60.5 ± 22.7

57 ± 22.6

0.1

 GOLD I (FEV1% predicted ≥ 80%)

380 (22.4)

20 (16.1)

0.2

432 (20.8)

18 (16.2)

0.2

 GOLD II (FEV1% predicted 50–79%)

753 (44.4)

55 (44.4)

933 (45)

50 (45.1)

 GOLD III (FEV1% predicted 30–49%)

389 (22.9)

38 (30.7)

508 (24.5)

26 (23.4)

 GOLD IV (FEV1% predicted < 30%)

174 (10.3)

11 (8.9)

201 (9.7)

17 (15.3)

Current smoker

569 (34.2)

47 (38.5)

0.3

679 (32.8)

49 (44.1)

0.01

Oxygen saturation ≤ 90% after 6-min walk

541 (33.7)

43 (38.4)

0.3

653 (32.5)

33 (30.8)

0.7

Supplemental home oxygen

391 (23.2)

38 (30.1)

0.05

512 (24.7)

30 (27)

0.6

Anemia: Hemoglobin (g/dL) <13 (men) or <12 (women)

140 (8.3)

20 (16.1)

0.01

262 (12.6)

35 (31.5)

<0.0001

At least 2 cardiovascular comorbidities

303 (17.9)

21 (16.9)

0.8

484 (23.3)

20 (18)

0.2

 Hypertension

853 (50.8)

62 (50.8)

1

1122 (54.2)

64 (57.7)

0.5

 Coronary arterial disease

181 (10.8)

5 (4.1)

0.02

246 (11.9)

4 (3.6)

0.008

 Congestive heart failure

53 (3.2)

2 (1.6)

0.6

111 (5.4)

8 (7.2)

0.4

 Diabetes

226 (13.5)

22 (18)

0.2

353 (17)

13 (11.7)

0.1

 Stroke

73 (4.4)

6 (4.9)

0.8

82 (4)

3 (2.7)

0.8

Body Mass Index (BMI, kg/m2)

27.4 ± 5.3

27.2 ± 6.1

0.8

28 ± 6.1

27.2 ± 6.3

0.2

 Underweight (BMI < 18.5 kg/m2)

62 (3.7)

9 (7.3)

0.1

56 (2.7)

7 (6.3)

0.06

 Normal/Overweight (BMI 18.5–30 kg/m2)

1108 (65.3)

75 (60.5)

1355 (65.3)

74 (66.7)

 Obese (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2)

526 (31)

40 (32.3)

663 (32)

30 (27)

 Inhaled corticosteroid use

780 (46.5)

66 (53.7)

0.1

886 (43.1)

58 (53.2)

0.03

  1. GOLD Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease. Boldface indicates statistical significance at p < 0.05. Platelet count was measured at baseline in SPIROMICS and at 5-year follow-up in COPDGene