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Table 1 Comparison of patient characteristics of the analysis population

From: Cardiovascular risk in patients with alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency

 

Total 2645

1 AATD + T (110)

2 AATD-T (29)

3 COPD (2506)

Diff. between means (CI95%) p-value

Male sex

1572 (59.4%)

67 (60.9%)

10 (34.5%)

1495 (59.7%)

1 vs. 3: 1.05 (0.71 1.56) 0.791 ~

2 vs. 3: 0.36 (0.16 0.77) < .01

Age (years)

65.00 (64.67–65.33)

59.47 (57.88–61.07)

61.28 (58.18–64.38)

65.29 (64.95–65.62)

1–2: −1.80 (−5.28–5.29) 0.310

1–3: −5.81 (−7.44–4.19) < .0001

2–3: −4.02 (−7.13–0.90) 0.012

COPD duration (years)

7.80 (7.53–8.06)

11.24 (9.95–12.53)

9.57 (7.02–12.13)

7.63 (7.35–7.90)

1–2: 1.67 (−1.19 4.52) 0.254

1–3: 3.61 (2.29 4.92) < .0001

2–3: 1.95 (−0.63 4.51) 0.138

Weight (kg)

78.91 (78.22–79.59)

75.11 (71.75–78.47)

74.28 (67.73–80.83)

79.13 (78.43–79.83)

1–2: 0.83 (−6.53 8.19) 0.824

1–3: −4.02 (−7.46–0.59)0.022

2–3: −4.86 (−11.5 1.73) 0.149

BMI

26.97 (26.76–27.17)

24.59 (23.59–25.59)

24.76 (22.81–26.71)

27.10 (26.89–27.31)

1–2: −0.17 (−2.36 2.02) 0.881

1–3: −2.51 (−3.53–1.48) < .0001

2–3: −2.34 (−4,30–038) 0.019

Packyears

44.31 (42.91–45.72)

16.3 (9.54–23.04)

11.8 (−1.37 24.91)

45.9 (44.52–47.35)

1–2: 4.52 (−10.26 19.29) 0.549

1–3: −29.6 (−36.54–22.75) < .0001

2–3: −34.16 (−47.38–20.94) < .0001

SGRQ Score

43.05 (42.28–43.81)

45.86 (42.13–49.59)

34.45 (27.18–41.71)

43.02 (42.24–43.81)

1–2: 11.41 (3.25 19.58) 0.006

1–3: 2.82 (−099 6.62) 0.148

2–3: −8.59 (−15.90–1.29) 0.021

CAT

18.00 (17.72–18.28)

18.79 (17.41–20.17)

16.59 (13.92–19.25)

18.15 (17.86–18.44)

1–2: 2.20 (−0.80 5.20) 0.151

1–3: 0.63 (−0.78 2.04) 0.382

2–3: −1.57 (−4.25 1.11) 0.251

EQ5D

0.82 (0.81–0.83)

0.83 (0.79–0.87)

0.87 (0.80–0.95)

0.82 (0.81–0.82)

1–2: −0.04 (−0.13 0.04) 0.324

1–3: 0.01 (−0.03 0.06) 0.488

2–3: 0.06 (−0.02 0.13) 0.142

6-min-walk distance (m)

419.29 (415.10–423.48)

421.86 (400.99–442.74)

495.96 (455.92–536.01)

418.30 (414.01–422.59)

1–2: −74.1 (−119.3–28.9) 0.001

1–3: 3.6 (−17.7 24.9) 0.736

2–3: 77.7 (37.5118.0) 0.0002

Time-up-and-go (seconds)

6.99 (6.90–7.08)

6.22 (5.76–6.689

6.44 (5.53–7.34)

7.03 (6.93–7.12)

1–2: −0.21 (−1.23 0.80) 0.681

1–3: −0.81 (−1.27–0.34) < .001

2–3: −0.59 (−1.51 0.32) 0.204

BODE Score

2.29 (2.21–2.37)

2.90 (2.52–3.29)

1.29 (0.55–2.02)

2.27 (2.19–2.35)

1–2: 1.62 (0.79 2.45) < .001

1–3: 0.63 (0.23 1.02) < .01

2–3: −0.99 (−1.73–0.25) < .01

  1. ~ point estimate (CI95%) Chi-Square p-value