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Table 2 Days of evolution, ventilatory parameters, PaO2/FiO2 values and predisposing factors for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients

From: Airway and parenchyma immune cells in influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 viral and non-viral diffuse alveolar damage

Patient

Days of ARDS

Driving pressure cm H2O

PEEP cm H2O

PaO2/FiO2

Predisposing factors

1

1

10

8

161

Acute fulminant hepatitis

2

1

6

6

170.7

Cirrhosis

3

1

12

9

93.7

Lupus erythaematosus with hypovolaemic shock

4

2

25

10

166.3

Chronic pancreatitis with cholangitis

5

2

15

8

130.8

Cirrhosis; diarrhoea

6

2

13

14

156.5

Disseminated lymphoma

7

2

10

11

111.7

Myelitis

8

3

20

18

84

Cirrhosis

9

4

14

11

197

Multiple myeloma, acute gastrointestinal bleeding

10

6

15

10

196.7

Acute mesenteric ischaemia

11

9

12

17

119.7

Infectious endocarditis

12

10

16

14

108.3

Cirrhosis with variceal bleeding

13

16

10

10

186.7

Inguinal abscesses with peritonitis

Mean ± SD

4.5 ± 4.5

13 ± 4.7

11 ± 6.2

144 ± 39

 
  1. Days of ARDS mean period from ARDS diagnosis until death. PEEP corresponds to mean values in the first 48 h, PaO2/FiO2 ratio of arterial oxygen tension to the fraction of inspired oxygen, PEEP positive end-expiratory pressure. PaO2/FiO2 corresponds to values assessed at the time of clinical diagnosis for each patient